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  2. Pasta processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasta_processing

    Pasta processing is the process in which wheat semolina or flour is mixed with water and the dough is extruded to a specific shape, dried and packaged. Durum wheat semolina or flour, common farina or flour, or combination of both is mixed with water and eggs (for egg noodles) and other optional ingredients (like spinach, tomato, herbs, etc.).

  3. Flour extraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flour_extraction

    Definition. For centuries, much of the flour milled for human consumption has been run through some kind of “bolting”, sifting or “extraction” process. [1] This flour is extracted from whole grains for one of two reasons; firstly, to decrease the tendency for rancidity. The milling systems with a lower extraction percentage discard most ...

  4. Wheat flour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheat_flour

    Cake flour is a finely milled white flour made from soft wheat. It has very low protein content, between 8% and 10%, making it suitable for soft-textured cakes and cookies. The higher protein content of other flours would make the cakes tough. Related to cake flour are masa harina (from maize), maida flour (from wheat or tapioca), and pure ...

  5. Flour bleaching agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flour_bleaching_agent

    In biscuit making, use of chlorinated flour reduces the spread of the dough, and provides a "tighter" surface. The changes of functional properties of the flour proteins are likely to be caused by their oxidation. In countries where bleached flour is prohibited, microwaving plain flour produces similar chemical changes to the bleaching process ...

  6. Chorleywood bread process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chorleywood_bread_process

    The Chorleywood bread process (CBP) is a method of efficient dough production to make yeasted bread quickly, producing a soft, fluffy loaf. Compared to traditional bread-making processes, CBP uses more yeast, added fats, chemicals, and high-speed mixing to allow the dough to be made with lower- protein wheat, and produces bread in a shorter ...

  7. Roller milled white enriched flour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roller_Milled_White...

    The Roller Mill was created by Hungarian bakers in the late 1860s [1] and its popularity spread worldwide throughout the 1900s. Roller mills now produce almost all non-whole grain flour. Enriched flour is flour that meets an FDA standard in the United States. Roller milled white enriched flour makes up over 90% of the flour that comes out of ...

  8. Manitoba flour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manitoba_flour

    Gran Mugnaio Tipo Manitoba. Type. Flour. Place of origin. Canada. Region or state. Manitoba. Manitoba flour, a name chiefly used in Italy, is a flour of common wheat (Triticum aestivum) originating in the Canadian province of Manitoba. It is a strong flour, and distinguished from weaker flours as measured with a Chopin alveograph.

  9. Enriched flour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enriched_flour

    The germ is the embryo of the seed that contains B vitamins and trace minerals. Because the germ has a fat content of 10%, it may reduce shelf-life. Thus, it is separated to ensure longer shelf life of the flour. In contrast to enriched flour, whole wheat flour contains both the bran and the germ.