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2. Isobutane (data page) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isobutane_(data_page)

   Gas properties Std enthalpy change of formation, Δ f H o gas –134.2 kJ/mol Standard molar entropy, S o gas: 249.7 J/(mol K) Enthalpy of combustion, Δ c H o –2869 kJ/mol Heat capacity, c p: 95.21 J/(mol K) at 20°C van der Waals' constants [1] a = 1304.1 L 2 kPa/mol 2 b = 0.1142 liter per mole

3. Vapor pressures of the elements (data page) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vapor_pressures_of_the...

   Values are given in terms of temperature necessary to reach the specified pressure. Valid results within the quoted ranges from most equations are included in the table for comparison. A conversion factor is included into the original first coefficients of the equations to provide the pressure in pascals (CR2: 5.006, SMI: -0.875).

4. Butane (data page) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butane_(data_page)

   Gas properties Std enthalpy change of formation, Δ f H o gas –124.7 kJ/mol Standard molar entropy, S o gas: 310.23 J/(mol K) Enthalpy of combustion, Δ c H o –2877.5 kJ/mol Heat capacity, c p: 98.49 J/(mol K) at 25 °C n-butane van der Waals' constants [3] a = 1466.2 L 2 kPa/mol 2 b = 0.1226 liter per mole

5. DePriester chart - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DePriester_chart

   DePriester Charts provide an efficient method to find the vapor-liquid equilibrium ratios for different substances at different conditions of pressure and temperature. The original chart was put forth by C.L. DePriester in an article in Chemical Engineering Progress in 1953.

6. Liquefied petroleum gas - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquefied_petroleum_gas

   LPG is composed mainly of propane and butane, while natural gas is composed of the lighter methane and ethane. LPG, vaporised and at atmospheric pressure, has a higher calorific value (46 MJ/m 3 equivalent to 12.8 kWh/m 3) than natural gas (methane) (38 MJ/m 3 equivalent to 10.6 kWh/m 3), which means that LPG cannot simply be substituted for ...

7. Isobutane - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isobutane

   Isobutane is the principal feedstock in alkylation units of refineries. Using isobutane, gasoline-grade "blendstocks" are generated with high branching for good combustion characteristics. Typical products created with isobutane are 2,4-dimethylpentane and especially 2,2,4-trimethylpentane. [7] Typical acid-catalyzed route to 2,4-dimethylpentane.

8. Propane, butane, and LPG container valve connections

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propane,_butane,_and_LPG...

   Several types of valve connections for propane, butane, and LPG containers exist for transport and storage, sometimes with overlapping usage and applications, and there are major differences in usage between different countries. Even within a single country more than one type can be in use for a specific application.

9. Raoult's law - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raoult's_law

   Raoult's law (/ ˈ r ɑː uː l z / law) is a relation of physical chemistry, with implications in thermodynamics.Proposed by French chemist François-Marie Raoult in 1887, [1] [2] it states that the partial pressure of each component of an ideal mixture of liquids is equal to the vapor pressure of the pure component (liquid or solid) multiplied by its mole fraction in the mixture.