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  2. Life-cycle assessment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life-cycle_assessment

    Life cycle energy analysis (LCEA) is an approach in which all energy inputs to a product are accounted for, not only direct energy inputs during manufacture, but also all energy inputs needed to produce components, materials and services needed for the manufacturing process. [111] With LCEA, the total life cycle energy input is established. [112]

  3. Procurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procurement

    Sustainable procurement or green procurement is a process whereby organizations meet their needs for goods, services, works and utilities in a way that achieves value for money on a life-cycle basis while addressing equity principles for sustainable development, therefore benefiting societies and the environment across time and geographies. [39]

  4. Sustainable procurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_procurement

    Sustainable procurement or green procurement is a process whereby organizations meet their needs for goods, services, works and utilities in a way that achieves value for money on a life-cycle basis while addressing equity principles for sustainable development, therefore benefiting societies and the environment across time and geographies. [1]

  5. Life-cycle cost analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life-cycle_cost_analysis

    Life-cycle cost analysis (LCCA) is an economic analysis tool to determine the most cost-effective option to purchase, run, sustain or dispose of an object or process. The method is popular in helping managers determine economic sustainability by figuring out the life cycle of a product or process.

  6. Supplier relationship management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supplier_relationship...

    Supplier relationship management (SRM) is the systematic, enterprise-wide assessment of suppliers' strengths, performance and capabilities with respect to overall business strategy, determination of what activities to engage in with different suppliers, and planning and execution of all interactions with suppliers, in a coordinated fashion across the relationship life cycle, to maximize the ...

  7. Performance-based contracting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance-based_contracting

    Performance-based contracting (PBC) or results-based contracting, is a procurement strategy used to achieve measurable supplier performance. A PBC approach focuses on developing strategic performance metrics and directly relating contracting payment to performance against these metrics.

  8. Circular procurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_procurement

    Circular procurement is an approach to government procurement that enables private and public authorities to support a transition to a circular economy.This is done by purchasing works, goods, or services designed to create closed energy and material loops within supply chains while minimizing, or avoiding, the generation of waste and other negative factors on the environment.

  9. Category management (purchasing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category_management...

    Category management is an approach to the organisation of purchasing within a business organisation, also often referred to as procurement.Applying category management to purchasing activity benefits organisations by providing an approach to reduce the cost of buying goods and services, reduce risk in the supply chain, increase overall value from the supply base and gain access to more ...