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The differences between Earth's soil and lunar soil mean that plants struggle to grow in it. [ 32 ] [ 33 ] As a result long-term space missions could require complicated and expensive efforts to provide food, such as importing Earth soil , chemically treating lunar regolith to remove heavy metals and oxidize iron atoms, and selectively breeding ...
The term lunar soil is often used interchangeably with "lunar regolith" but typically refers to the finer fraction of regolith, that which is composed of grains one centimetre in diameter or less. Some have argued that the term " soil " is not correct in reference to the Moon because soil is defined as having organic content, whereas the Moon ...
In the particular case of the Moon, this is more often known as lunar gardening. Planetary bodies lacking an atmosphere will generally also lack any erosional processes, with the possible exception of volcanism , and as a result impact debris accumulates at the object's surface as a rough "soil," commonly referred to as regolith .
For the first time, scientists have grown plants in soil from the moon collected by NASA’s Apollo astronauts. Researchers had no idea if anything would sprout in the harsh moon dirt and wanted ...
A greenhouse for plant cultivation on the moon could greatly reduce the need of Earth-moon transportation," Xia said. A plant cultivation system on the moon could help meet long-term food and ...
In the study researchers showed that the arabidopsis plant – thale cress – can successfully grow in soil collected during the Apollo missions. Scientists grow plants in soil from the moon for ...
Reflexed stonecrop (a wild plant); the crops tomato, wheat, and cress; and the green manure species field mustard performed particularly well. The latter three flowered, and cress and field mustard also produced seeds. The results showed that in principle it is possible to grow crops and other plant species in Martian and Lunar soil simulants.
Lunar soil has also been proven [verification needed] to allow plants to grow on, tested in a laboratory at the University of Florida. [50] These experiments showed that while the plant Arabidopsis thaliana can germinate and grow in lunar soil, that there are challenges presented in the plants ability to thrive, as many were slow to develop ...