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In computing, cp is a command in various Unix and Unix-like operating systems for copying files and directories.The command has three principal modes of operation, expressed by the types of arguments presented to the program for copying a file to another file, one or more files to a directory, or for copying entire directories to another directory.
In computing, XCOPY is a command used on IBM PC DOS, MS-DOS, IBM OS/2, [1] Microsoft Windows, [2] FreeDOS, [3] ReactOS, [4] and related operating systems for copying multiple files or entire directory trees from one directory to another and for copying files across a network.
[citation needed] Most popular operating systems such as Windows, macOS and Linux as well as smartphone operating systems such as Android contain built-in file copying functions as well as command line (CLI) and graphical (GUI) interfaces to filing system copy and move functions. In some cases these can be replaced or supplemented by third ...
Note that many of these protocols might be supported, in part or in whole, by software layers below the file manager, rather than by the file manager itself; for example, the macOS Finder doesn't implement those protocols, and the Windows Explorer doesn't implement most of them, they just make ordinary file system calls to access remote files ...
The root directory is always stored in inode number two, so that the file system code can find it at mount time. Subdirectories are implemented by storing the name of the subdirectory in the name field, and the inode number of the subdirectory in the inode field.
TeraCopy is an example of the freemium licensing model. A basic edition is offered as freeware but may only be used in non-commercial environments. TeraCopy Pro, a shareware version of the utility, adds additional features such as having a list of favorite folders to be used as a copy destination and the ability to modify the copy queue.
As in Plan 9, operations traverse this stack top-down to resolve names, but unlike Plan 9, BSD union mounts are recursive, so that the contents of subdirectories appear merged in the union directory. Also unlike the Plan 9 version, all layers except the top are read-only: modifying files in the union causes their contents to first be copied ...
A directory is a logical section of a file system used to hold files. Directories may also contain other directories. The cd command can be used to change into a subdirectory, move back into the parent directory, move all the way back to the root directory or move to any given directory.