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  2. Dietary supplement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietary_supplement

    In the United States, the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 provides this description: "The Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 (DSHEA) defines the term "dietary supplement" to mean a product (other than tobacco) intended to supplement the diet that bears or contains one or more of the following dietary ingredients: a vitamin, a mineral, an herb or other ...

  3. Food additive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_additive

    To regulate these additives and inform consumers each additive is assigned a unique number called an "E number", which is used in Europe for all approved additives.This numbering scheme has now been adopted and extended by the Codex Alimentarius Commission as the International Numbering System for Food Additives (INS) to internationally identify all additives (INS number), [3] regardless of ...

  4. Vitamin B12 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_B12

    Vitamin B 12, also known as cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin involved in metabolism. [2] It is one of eight B vitamins.It is required by animals, which use it as a cofactor in DNA synthesis, and in both fatty acid and amino acid metabolism. [3]

  5. Folate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folate

    Folate, also known as vitamin B 9 and folacin, [6] is one of the B vitamins. [3] Manufactured folic acid, which is converted into folate by the body, is used as a dietary supplement and in food fortification as it is more stable during processing and storage. [7]

  6. Nutrient density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutrient_density

    Nutrient density identifies the amount of beneficial nutrients in a food product in proportion to e.g. energy content, weight or amount of perceived detrimental nutrients.. Terms such as nutrient rich and micronutrient dense refer to similar properti

  7. Indonesian Food and Drug Authority - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesian_Food_and_Drug...

    The Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (Indonesian: Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan, lit. 'Food and Drug Supervisory Agency'), Badan POM/BPOM, or Indonesian FDA is a government agency of Indonesia responsible for protecting public health through the control and supervision of prescription and over-the-counter pharmaceutical drugs (medication), vaccines, biopharmaceuticals, dietary supplements ...

  8. Food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food

    Food is any substance consumed to provide nutritional support and energy to an organism. [2] [3] It can be raw, processed, or formulated and is consumed orally by animals for growth, health, or pleasure.

  9. Modified starch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modified_starch

    Pre-gelatinized starch is used to thicken instant desserts, allowing the food to thicken with the addition of cold water or milk. [citation needed] Similarly, cheese sauce granules such as in Macaroni and Cheese, lasagna, or gravy granules may be thickened with boiling water without the product going lumpy.