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  2. Cryptology Research Society of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptology_Research...

    Cryptology Research Society of India (CRSI) is a scientific organisation that supports research in India on cryptography, data security, and related fields. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The organisation was founded in 2001. [ 2 ]

  3. National Institute of Cryptology Research and Development

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Institute_of...

    The institute was established in 2007 in Hyderabad. [1] It is one of the institutes which comes under the purview of the National Technical Research Organisation. [2] The other one is the National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre.

  4. Restrictions on the import of cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restrictions_on_the_import...

    Countries may wish to restrict import of cryptography technologies for a number of reasons: Imported cryptography may have backdoors or security holes (e.g. the FREAK vulnerability), intentional or not, which allows the country or group who created the backdoor technology, for example the National Security Agency (NSA), to spy on persons using the imported cryptography; therefore the use of ...

  5. Cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptography

    Cryptography is also a branch of engineering, but an unusual one since it deals with active, intelligent, and malevolent opposition; other kinds of engineering (e.g., civil or chemical engineering) need deal only with neutral natural forces. There is also active research examining the relationship between cryptographic problems and quantum physics.

  6. Cryptology ePrint Archive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptology_ePrint_Archive

    The Cryptology ePrint Archive is an electronic archive of new results in the field of cryptography, maintained by the International Association for Cryptologic Research. It contains articles covering many of the most recent advances in cryptography, that did not necessarily undergo any refereeing process .

  7. Computational hardness assumption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_hardness...

    Computational hardness assumptions are of particular importance in cryptography. A major goal in cryptography is to create cryptographic primitives with provable security. In some cases, cryptographic protocols are found to have information theoretic security; the one-time pad is a common example. However, information theoretic security cannot ...

  8. Semantic security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_security

    In cryptography, a semantically secure cryptosystem is one where only negligible information about the plaintext can be feasibly extracted from the ciphertext.Specifically, any probabilistic, polynomial-time algorithm (PPTA) that is given the ciphertext of a certain message (taken from any distribution of messages), and the message's length, cannot determine any partial information on the ...

  9. Kerckhoffs's principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerckhoffs's_principle

    Kerckhoffs viewed cryptography as a rival to, and a better alternative than, steganographic encoding, which was common in the nineteenth century for hiding the meaning of military messages. One problem with encoding schemes is that they rely on humanly-held secrets such as "dictionaries" which disclose for example, the secret meaning of words.