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  2. Commit (data management) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commit_(data_management)

    A commit is an act of committing. The record of commits is called the commit log. In terms of transactions, the opposite of commit is to discard the tentative changes of a transaction, a rollback. The transaction, commit and rollback concepts are key to the ACID property of databases. [1]

  3. Rollback (data management) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rollback_(data_management)

    SQL refers to Structured Query Language, a kind of language used to access, update and manipulate database. In SQL, ROLLBACK is a command that causes all data changes since the last START TRANSACTION or BEGIN to be discarded by the relational database management systems (RDBMS), so that the state of the data is "rolled back" to the way it was before those changes were made.

  4. Savepoint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savepoint

    Issuing the commands ROLLBACK or COMMIT will also discard any savepoints created since the start of the main transaction. Savepoints are defined in the SQL standard and are supported by all established SQL relational databases, including PostgreSQL , Oracle Database , Microsoft SQL Server , MySQL , IBM Db2 , SQLite (since 3.6.8), Firebird , H2 ...

  5. Database transaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_transaction

    A transaction is typically started using the command BEGIN (although the SQL standard specifies START TRANSACTION). When the system processes a COMMIT statement, the transaction ends with successful completion. A ROLLBACK statement can also end the transaction, undoing any work performed since BEGIN.

  6. Jakarta Transactions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakarta_Transactions

    In addition, the resource manager allows a TP monitor to coordinate a distributed transaction between its own and other resource managers. Finally, there is the application which communicates with the TP monitor to begin, commit or roll back the transactions. The application also communicates with the individual resources using their own API to ...

  7. Delete (SQL) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delete_(SQL)

    You can undo the operation of removing records by using the ROLLBACK command; DELETE requires a shared table lock; Triggers fire; DELETE can be used in the case of: database link; DELETE returns the number of records deleted; Transaction log - DELETE needs to read records, check constraints, update block, update indexes, and generate redo / undo.

  8. Compensating transaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compensating_transaction

    For systems without a commit/rollback mechanism available, one can undo a failed transaction with a compensating transaction, which will bring the system back to its initial state. Typically, this is only a workaround which has to be implemented manually and cannot guarantee that the system always ends in a consistent state.

  9. Comparison of version-control software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_version...

    commit revert generate bundle file rebase AccuRev SCM: mkdepot N/A N/A N/A mkstream mkws update anchor add defunct move cp [then] add – incl -s – ln merge keep – promote purge – revert N/A chstream Azure DevOps: using Git: clone using Git: get commit shelveset checkout get lock add delete rename using Git: merge commit undo using Git ...