Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Status epilepticus is a life-threatening medical emergency, particularly if treatment is delayed. [1] Status epilepticus may occur in those with a history of epilepsy as well as those with an underlying problem of the brain. [2] These underlying brain problems may include trauma, infections, or strokes, among others.
[4] Convulsive or non-convulsive seizures can occur in someone who does not have epilepsy – as a consequence of head injury, drug overdose, toxins, eclampsia or febrile convulsions. A provoked (or an un-provoked, or an idiopathic) seizure must generally occur twice before a person is diagnosed with epilepsy.
Status epilepticus is a seizure "lasting longer than 30 minutes or a series of seizures without return to the baseline level of alertness between seizures." [ 12 ] Epilepsia partialis continua is a rare type of focal motor seizure, commonly involving the hands or face , which recurs with intervals of seconds or minutes, lasting for extended ...
Once it reaches and passes 5 minutes, it is known as status epilepticus. [ 3 ] [ 5 ] [ 9 ] Accidental urination ( urinary incontinence ), stool leaking ( fecal incontinence ), tongue biting, foaming of the mouth, and turning blue due to inability to breathe commonly are seen in seizures.
Early electroencephalography is recommended if there is a possibility of non-convulsive or subtle status epilepticus. They are examined for disorders such as sarcoidosis , porphyria , and other unusual systemic disorders.
As is the case with other non-convulsive status epilepticus forms, CPSE is dangerously underdiagnosed. [3] This is due to the potentially fatal yet veiled nature of the symptoms. Usually, an electroencephalogram, or EEG, is needed to confirm a neurologist's suspicions.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nonconvulsive_status_epilepticus&oldid=1224832909"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nonconvulsive
Convulsive status epilepticus that does not respond to initial treatment typically requires admission to the intensive care unit and treatment with stronger agents such as midazolam infusion, ketamine, thiopentone or propofol. [106] Most institutions have a preferred pathway or protocol to be used in a seizure emergency like status epilepticus ...