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  2. Delta method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_method

    In statistics, the delta method is a method of deriving the asymptotic distribution of a random variable. It is applicable when the random variable being considered can be defined as a differentiable function of a random variable which is asymptotically Gaussian .

  3. Degrees of freedom (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Degrees_of_freedom_(statistics)

    In statistics, the number of degrees of freedom is the number of values in the final calculation of a statistic that are free to vary. [1] Estimates of statistical parameters can be based upon different amounts of information or data. The number of independent pieces of information that go into the estimate of a parameter is called the degrees ...

  4. Greek letters used in mathematics, science, and engineering

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_letters_used_in...

    noncentrality measure in statistics [2] The transition function in the formal definition of a finite automaton, pushdown automaton, or Turing machine; Infinitesimal - see Limit of a function § (ε, δ)-definition of limit; Not to be confused with ∂ which is based on the Latin letter d but often called a "script delta"

  5. Delta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta

    Delta commonly refers to: Delta (letter) (Δ or δ), the fourth letter of the Greek alphabet D (NATO phonetic alphabet: "Delta"), the fourth letter in the Latin alphabet

  6. Delta (letter) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_(letter)

    Delta (/ ˈ d ɛ l t ə /; [1] uppercase Δ, lowercase δ; Greek: δέλτα, délta, ) [2] is the fourth letter of the Greek alphabet. In the system of Greek numerals it has a value of 4. It was derived from the Phoenician letter dalet 𐤃. [ 3 ]

  7. History of statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_statistics

    The term "mathematical statistics" designates the mathematical theories of probability and statistical inference, which are used in statistical practice. The relation between statistics and probability theory developed rather late, however.

  8. Dirac delta function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirac_delta_function

    The delta function was introduced by physicist Paul Dirac, and has since been applied routinely in physics and engineering to model point masses and instantaneous impulses. It is called the delta function because it is a continuous analogue of the Kronecker delta function, which is usually defined on a discrete domain and takes values 0 and 1.

  9. Variance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variance

    In probability theory and statistics, variance is the expected value of the squared deviation from the mean of a random variable. The standard deviation (SD) is obtained as the square root of the variance. Variance is a measure of dispersion, meaning it is a measure