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  2. Pulse-coupled networks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse-coupled_networks

    The Eckhorn model provided a simple and effective tool for studying small mammal’s visual cortex, and was soon recognized as having significant application potential in image processing. In 1994, Johnson adapted the Eckhorn model to an image processing algorithm, calling this algorithm a pulse-coupled neural network.

  3. List of datasets in computer vision and image processing

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_datasets_in...

    Image–text-pair dataset 10 billion pairs of alt-text and image sources in HTML documents in CommonCrawl 746,972,269 Images, Text Classification, Image-Language 2022 [31] SIFT10M Dataset SIFT features of Caltech-256 dataset. Extensive SIFT feature extraction. 11,164,866 Text Classification, object detection 2016 [32] X. Fu et al. LabelMe

  4. Image segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_segmentation

    In digital image processing and computer vision, image segmentation is the process of partitioning a digital image into multiple image segments, also known as image regions or image objects (sets of pixels). The goal of segmentation is to simplify and/or change the representation of an image into something that is more meaningful and easier to ...

  5. Minimum spanning tree-based segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_spanning_tree...

    In 2017, Saglam and Baykan used Prim's sequential representation of minimum spanning tree and proposed a new cutting criterion for image segmentation. [7] They construct the MST with Prim's MST algorithm using the Fibonacci Heap data structure. The method achieves an important success on the test images in fast execution time.

  6. Thresholding (image processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thresholding_(image...

    Entropy-based methods result in algorithms that use the entropy of the foreground and background regions, the cross-entropy between the original and binarized image, etc., [6] Object Attribute -based methods search a measure of similarity between the gray-level and the binarized images, such as fuzzy shape similarity, edge coincidence, etc.,

  7. Segmentation-based object categorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segmentation-based_object...

    Given an image D containing an instance of a known object category, e.g. cows, the OBJ CUT algorithm computes a segmentation of the object, that is, it infers a set of labels m. Let m be a set of binary labels, and let Θ {\displaystyle \Theta } be a shape parameter( Θ {\displaystyle \Theta } is a shape prior on the labels from a layered ...

  8. Random walker algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_walker_algorithm

    The random walker algorithm is an algorithm for image segmentation. In the first description of the algorithm, [1] a user interactively labels a small number of pixels with known labels (called seeds), e.g., "object" and "background". The unlabeled pixels are each imagined to release a random walker, and the probability is computed that each ...

  9. Chain code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_code

    Algorithms exist to convert between chain code, crack code, and run-length encoding. A new trend of chain codes involve the utilization of biological behaviors. This started by the work of Mouring et al. [6] who developed an algorithm that takes advantage of the pheromone of ants to track image information. An ant releases a pheromone when they ...