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  2. Modulor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulor

    Le Corbusier described it as a "range of harmonious measurements to suit the human scale, universally applicable to architecture and to mechanical things". With the Modulor, Le Corbusier sought to introduce a scale of visual measures that would unite two virtually incompatible systems: the Anglo-Saxon foot and inch and the international metric ...

  3. Mascaron (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mascaron_(architecture)

    In architecture and the decorative arts, a mascaron ornament is a face, usually human, sometimes frightening or chimeric, whose alleged function was originally to frighten away evil spirits so that they would not enter the building. [1] The concept was subsequently adapted to become a purely decorative element.

  4. Glossary of architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_architecture

    An architectural term applied to a colonnade, in which the intercolumniation is alternately wide and narrow. Arcade A passage or walkway covered over by a succession of arches or vaults supported by columns. Blind arcade or arcading: the same applied to the wall surface. Arch

  5. The Primitive Hut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Primitive_Hut

    An illustration of the primitive hut by Charles Dominique Eisen was the frontispiece for the second edition of Laugier's Essay on Architecture (1755). The frontispiece was arguably one of the most famous images in the history of architecture; it helped to make the essay more accessible and consequently it was more widely received by the public.

  6. Proportion (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportion_(architecture)

    In classical architecture, proportions were set by the radii of columns. Proportion is a central principle of architectural theory and an important connection between mathematics and art. It is the visual effect of the relationship of the various objects and spaces that make up a structure to one another and to the whole.

  7. Phenomenology (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenomenology_(architecture)

    Architectural phenomenology emphasizes human experience, background, intention and historical reflection, interpretation, and poetic and ethical considerations in contrast to the anti-historicism of postwar modernism and the pastiche of postmodernism. Much like phenomenology itself, architectural phenomenology is better understood as an ...

  8. Sociology of architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology_of_architecture

    Sociology of architecture is the sociological study of the built environment and the role and occupation of architects in modern societies. Architecture is basically constituted of the aesthetic, the engineering and the social aspects.

  9. Ekistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekistics

    Ekistics is the science of human settlements [1] [2] including regional, city, community planning and dwelling design. Its major incentive was the emergence of increasingly large and complex conurbations, tending even to a worldwide city. [3]