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This article lists the character entity references that are valid in HTML and XML documents. A character entity reference refers to the content of a named entity. An entity declaration is created in XML, SGML and HTML documents (before HTML5) by using the <!ENTITY name "value"> syntax in a Document type definition (DTD).
Character entity references can also have the format &name; where name is a case-sensitive alphanumeric string. For example, "λ" can also be encoded as λ in an HTML document. The character entity references <, >, " and & are predefined in HTML and SGML, because <, >, " and & are already used to
Although any character can be referenced using a numeric character reference, a character entity reference allows characters to be referenced by name instead of code point. For example, HTML 4 has 252 built-in character entities that do not need to be explicitly declared, while XML has five.
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Table of Unicode characters from 1 to 65535—shows how the decimal character references look in one's browser; HTML 4.0 Character Entity References—shows how the named and decimal character references look in one's browser; FileFormat.Info—details of many Unicode characters, including the named, decimal and hexadecimal character reference ...
Since there is one defining document for all entity names it should be referenced as the authoritative document for all entity names. Other references for entity names should be shown for historical reasons since some entity names have been associated with different characters over time (examples are 'lang' and 'rang' from U+2329 and U+232A to ...
Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... See List of XML and HTML character entity references. ... Function encode encodes some entity-named ...