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Fes el-Jdid was founded in 1276 by the Marinid sultan Abu Yusuf Ya'qub. [4] It was to serve as the new royal citadel and center of government for Morocco under Marinid rule, including a Royal Palace (Dar al-Makhzen), military barracks, and residential neighbourhoods. [2]
The main street of the Mellah, the Derb al-Souq (Street of the Market). The Mellah of Fez (Arabic: ملاح) is the historic Jewish quarter of Fez, Morocco.It is located in Fes el-Jdid, the part of Fez which contains the Royal Palace (Dar al-Makhzen), and is believed to date from the mid-15th century.
The Great Mosque of Fes el-Jdid (Arabic: الجامع الكبير) is the historic main Friday mosque of Fes el-Jdid, the royal city and Marinid-era citadel of Fes, Morocco. It is believed to have been founded in 1276, around the same time that the city itself was founded, making it the oldest mosque in Fes el-Jdid. [1] [2] [3]
The palace is located in Fes el-Jdid ("New Fes"), the fortified royal district founded by the Marinid sultans in 1276. [1] Today it covers 80 hectares , taking up much of the city's area. [ 5 ] : 310 Inside, the vast palace grounds are taken up by numerous courtyards, residential pavilions, gardens, and fountains.
Bastions of Fes el-Jdid: These three massive towers were built by the Saadis along the eastern and southeastern corners of Fes el-Jdid's walls. [3] Borj Sheikh Ahmed: The northernmost and easternmost bastion, this one was built at the corner of the walls closest to Fes el-Bali. Today it can also be prominently seen overlooking the southern edge ...
The architecture of Fez, Morocco, reflects the wider trends of Moroccan architecture dating from the city's foundation in the late 8th century and up to modern times. The old city of Fes, consisting of Fes el-Bali and Fes el-Jdid, is notable for being an exceptionally well-preserved medieval North African city and is classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. [1]
[2] [1] The gate was part of the original foundation of Fes el-Jdid by the Marinid sultan Abu Yusuf Ya'qub in 1276, who built the city as a new royal capital separate from Fes el-Bali. [1] The city was highly fortified, featuring a double set of walls on its eastern side facing the old city, which may have indicated a certain level of wariness ...
The Madrasa of Fes el-Jdid, [1] also known as the Madrasa of Dar al-Makhzen, [2] was a 14th-century madrasa built by the Marinid dynasty in the Fes el-Jdid quarter of Fez, Morocco. The madrasa was later converted into a mosque and integrated into the expanded Dar al-Makhzen (Royal Palace) of Fez, where it still stands today.