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Tizanidine, sold under the brand name Zanaflex among others, is an alpha-2 (α 2) adrenergic receptor agonist, [2] similar to clonidine, that is used to treat muscle spasticity due to spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, and spastic cerebral palsy. [3] Effectiveness appears similar to baclofen or diazepam. [4] It is taken by mouth. [5]
Muscle relaxants are thought to be useful in painful disorders based on the theory that pain induces spasm and spasm causes pain. However, considerable evidence contradicts this theory. [17] In general, muscle relaxants are not approved by FDA for long-term use.
The most common chronic treatment method is the use of medicine. Many people try to seek pain relief from analgesic medicines (commonly termed pain killers), such as aspirin, acetaminophen, aspirin compounds, ibuprofen, and opioids. [6] The long term use of opioids; however, appears to result in greater harm than benefit. [7]
Side effects of thiocolchicoside can include nausea, allergy and vasovagal reactions. [15] Liver injury, pancreatitis, seizures, blood cell disorders, severe cutaneous disorders, rhabdomyolysis, and reproductive disorders have all been recorded in the French and European pharmacovigilance databases and in the periodic updates that the companies concerned submit to regulatory agencies.
Pain relief creams work by delivering active ingredients directly to the affected area. These ingredients can create sensations like cooling, warming, or numbing, which distract from pain signals ...
Tizanidine; Methyldopa; Methylnorepinephrine; Norepinephrine [6] -3-nitrobiphenyline is an α 2C selective agonist as well as being a weak antagonist at the α 2A and α 2B subtypes. [7] [8] amitraz [9] Detomidine [citation needed] Lofexidine, an α 2A adrenergic receptor agonist. [10] Medetomidine, an α2 adrenergic agonist. [11]
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