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  2. Rational number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rational_number

    In mathematics, "rational" is often used as a noun abbreviating "rational number". The adjective rational sometimes means that the coefficients are rational numbers. For example, a rational point is a point with rational coordinates (i.e., a point whose coordinates are rational numbers); a rational matrix is a matrix of rational numbers; a rational polynomial may be a polynomial with rational ...

  3. List of types of numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_types_of_numbers

    Rational numbers (): Numbers that can be expressed as a ratio of an integer to a non-zero integer. [3] All integers are rational, but there are rational numbers that are not integers, such as −2/9. Real numbers (): Numbers that correspond to points along a line. They can be positive, negative, or zero.

  4. Number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number

    A rational number is a number that can be expressed as a fraction with an integer numerator and a positive integer denominator. Negative denominators are allowed, but are commonly avoided, as every rational number is equal to a fraction with positive denominator.

  5. Integer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer

    An integer is the number zero , a positive natural number (1, 2, 3, ... And back, starting from an algebraic number field (an extension of rational numbers), ...

  6. Rational data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rational_data_type

    Julia provides rational numbers with the rational operator, //. For example, 6 // 9 == 2 // 3 && typeof (-4 // 9) == Rational {Int64}. [2] Haskell provides a Rational type, which is really an alias for Ratio Integer (Ratio being a polymorphic type implementing rational numbers for any Integral type of numerators and denominators). The fraction ...

  7. Ring of integers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_of_integers

    An algebraic integer is a root of a monic polynomial with integer coefficients: ... Like the rational integers, [] is a Euclidean domain. The ring of integers of an ...

  8. p-adic number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-adic_number

    Every nonzero rational number r of valuation v can be uniquely written = +, where s is a rational number of valuation greater than v, and a is an integer such that < <. The proof of this lemma results from modular arithmetic : By the above lemma, r = p v m n , {\textstyle r=p^{v}{\frac {m}{n}},} where m and n are integers coprime with p .

  9. Repeating decimal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repeating_decimal

    Every real number can be represented as an integer part followed by a radix point (the generalization of a decimal point to non-decimal systems) followed by a finite or infinite number of digits. If the base is an integer, a terminating sequence obviously represents a rational number.