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  2. Binary function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_function

    A binary operation is a binary function where the sets X, Y, and Z are all equal; binary operations are often used to define algebraic structures. In linear algebra , a bilinear transformation is a binary function where the sets X , Y , and Z are all vector spaces and the derived functions f x and f y are all linear transformations .

  3. Binary operation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_operation

    In mathematics, a binary operation or dyadic operation is a rule for combining two elements (called operands) to produce another element. More formally, a binary operation is an operation of arity two. More specifically, a binary operation on a set is a binary function whose two domains and the codomain are the same set.

  4. Operation (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_(mathematics)

    There are two common types of operations: unary and binary. Unary operations involve only one value, such as negation and trigonometric functions. [3] Binary operations, on the other hand, take two values, and include addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and exponentiation. [4] Operations can involve mathematical objects other than ...

  5. Boolean algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_algebra

    Boolean algebra also deals with functions which have their ... a binary operation that returns a value in a Boolean algebra, the former is a binary relation which ...

  6. Commutative property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commutative_property

    When a commutative operation is written as a binary function = (,), then this function is called a symmetric function, and its graph in three-dimensional space is symmetric across the plane =. For example, if the function f is defined as f ( x , y ) = x + y {\displaystyle f(x,y)=x+y} then f {\displaystyle f} is a symmetric function.

  7. Binary relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_relation

    the "is orthogonal to" relation in linear algebra. A function may be defined as a binary relation that meets additional constraints. [3] Binary relations are also heavily used in computer science. A binary relation over sets and is an element of the power set of .

  8. Binary number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_number

    The base-2 numeral system is a positional notation with a radix of 2.Each digit is referred to as bit, or binary digit.Because of its straightforward implementation in digital electronic circuitry using logic gates, the binary system is used by almost all modern computers and computer-based devices, as a preferred system of use, over various other human techniques of communication, because of ...

  9. Field (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_(mathematics)

    The function field of the n-dimensional space over a field F is F(x 1, ..., x n), i.e., the field consisting of ratios of polynomials in n indeterminates. The function field of X is the same as the one of any open dense subvariety. In other words, the function field is insensitive to replacing X by a (slightly) smaller subvariety.