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  2. Restriction (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restriction_(mathematics)

    Let : be a function from a set to a set . If a set is a subset of , then the restriction of to is the function [1] |: given by | = for . Informally, the restriction of to is the same function as , but is only defined on .

  3. Locally integrable function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locally_integrable_function

    The classical definition of a locally integrable function involves only measure theoretic and topological [4] concepts and can be carried over abstract to complex-valued functions on a topological measure space (X, Σ, μ): [5] however, since the most common application of such functions is to distribution theory on Euclidean spaces, [2] all ...

  4. Retraction (topology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retraction_(topology)

    A space is an absolute neighborhood retract for the class , written ⁡ (), if is in and whenever is a closed subset of a space in , is a neighborhood retract of . Various classes C {\displaystyle {\mathcal {C}}} such as normal spaces have been considered in this definition, but the class M {\displaystyle {\mathcal {M}}} of metrizable spaces ...

  5. Lorentz group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorentz_group

    The restricted Lorentz group is a connected normal subgroup of the full Lorentz group with the same dimension, in this case with dimension six. The restricted Lorentz group is generated by ordinary spatial rotations and Lorentz boosts (which are rotations in a hyperbolic space that includes a time-like direction [2]).

  6. Restricted representation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restricted_representation

    where M N (g, h; f) counts the number of lattice permutations of f/h of weight g are counted for which 2j + 1 appears no lower than row N + j of f for 1 ≤ j ≤ |g|/2. Example. The special orthogonal group SO(N) has irreducible ordinary and spin representations labelled by signatures [2] [7] [15] [16]

  7. Measure space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measure_space

    A measure space is a basic object of measure theory, a branch of mathematics that studies generalized notions of volumes. It contains an underlying set, the subsets of this set that are feasible for measuring (the σ-algebra) and the method that is used for measuring (the measure). One important example of a measure space is a probability space.

  8. Moduli space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moduli_space

    A space M is a fine moduli space for the functor F if M represents F, i.e., there is a natural isomorphism τ : F → Hom(−, M), where Hom(−, M) is the functor of points. This implies that M carries a universal family; this family is the family on M corresponding to the identity map 1 M ∊ Hom(M, M).

  9. Symmetric space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetric_space

    In mathematics, a symmetric space is a ... on page 209, chapter ... Lie groups E 6, E 7, E 8, F 4, G 2. The examples of class A are completely described by the ...