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  2. Stellar classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_classification

    The Yerkes spectral classification, also called the MK, or Morgan-Keenan (alternatively referred to as the MKK, or Morgan-Keenan-Kellman) [18] [19] system from the authors' initials, is a system of stellar spectral classification introduced in 1943 by William Wilson Morgan, Philip C. Keenan, and Edith Kellman from Yerkes Observatory. [20]

  3. List of nearest stars by spectral type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nearest_stars_by...

    Below there are lists the nearest stars separated by spectral type. The scope of the list is still restricted to the main sequence spectral types: M, K, F, G, A, B and O. It may be later expanded to other types, such as S, D or C. The Alpha Centauri star system is the closest star system to the Sun.

  4. Hertzsprung–Russell diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertzsprung–Russell_diagram

    The spectral type is not a numerical quantity, but the sequence of spectral types is a monotonic series that reflects the stellar surface temperature. Modern observational versions of the chart replace spectral type by a color index (in diagrams made in the middle of the 20th Century, most often the B-V color) of the stars.

  5. List of O-type stars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_O-type_stars

    This is a list of O-type stars by their distance from Earth. [1] [2] [3] List. Milky Way galaxy. ... Stars in system Spectral type Apparent magnitude (V)

  6. Henry Draper Catalogue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Draper_Catalogue

    The Henry Draper Catalogue (HD) is an astronomical star catalogue published between 1918 and 1924, giving spectroscopic classifications for 225,300 stars; it was later expanded by the Henry Draper Extension (HDE), published between 1925 and 1936, which gave classifications for 46,850 more stars, and by the Henry Draper Extension Charts (HDEC), published from 1937 to 1949 in the form of charts ...

  7. Lists of stars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_stars

    List of star systems within 70–75 light-years; List of star systems within 75–80 light-years; List of star systems within 80–85 light-years; List of star systems within 85–90 light-years; List of star systems within 90–95 light-years; List of star systems within 95–100 light-years; List of nearest stars by spectral type; List of ...

  8. Alpha Herculis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_Herculis

    In 2016, the IAU organized a Working Group on Star Names (WGSN) [15] to catalog and standardize proper names for stars. The WGSN approved the name Rasalgethi for the component Alpha Herculis A (α 1) on 30 June 2016 and it is now so included in the List of IAU-approved Star Names. [15] The term ra's al-jaθiyy or Ras al Djathi appeared in the ...

  9. Capella - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capella

    The MK spectral types of the two stars have been measured a number of times, and they are both consistently assigned a luminosity class of III indicating a giant star. [69] The composite spectrum appears to be dominated by the primary star due to its sharper absorption lines ; the lines from the secondary are broadened and blurred by its rapid ...