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  2. Objective correlative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Objective_correlative

    (28). According to Formalist critics, this action of creating an emotion through external factors and evidence linked together and thus forming an objective correlative should produce an author's detachment from the depicted character and unite the emotion of the literary work. The "occasion" of Eugenio Montale is a further form of correlative ...

  3. Evolution of emotion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_emotion

    The only emotions the preliterate people found hard to distinguish between were fear and surprise. [4] Ekman noted that while universal expressions do not necessarily prove Darwin's theory that they evolved, they do provide strong evidence of the possibility. [5]

  4. Empathy in literature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empathy_in_literature

    Mar et al., in a study of 94 participants, identified that the primary mode of literature that increases empathy is fiction, as opposed to non-fiction. [5] Other studies verify these results and go on to specify that active fiction in particular engages with the reader and affects the reader’s empathy, at the very least in adults, rather than passive, entertainment fiction. [6]

  5. Emotionality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emotionality

    The James-Lange theory of emotion was proposed by psychologist William James and physiologist Carl Lange. This theory suggests that emotions occur as a result of physiological responses to outside stimuli or events. For example, this theory suggests that if someone is driving down the road and sees the headlights of another car heading toward ...

  6. Emotion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emotion

    Emotion Attribution Theory, proposed by Jesse Prinz, focuses on the role of emotion attributions in the experience and understanding of emotions. Key ideas and components of Prinz's theory include: Emotion Attribution : Prinz suggests that emotions are recognized through a process of attributing specific emotional states to oneself and others ...

  7. Functional accounts of emotion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_Accounts_of_Emotion

    Thus, a growing body of literature describes the distinct functions of positive emotions. For example, research suggests that the function of romantic love is to facilitate mating, [30] the function of amusement is to facilitate play, [31] which encourages learning, and the function of awe is to accommodate new information. [32]

  8. Emotion classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emotion_classification

    Emotion classification, the means by which one may distinguish or contrast one emotion from another, is a contested issue in emotion research and in affective science. Researchers have approached the classification of emotions from one of two fundamental viewpoints: [citation needed] that emotions are discrete and fundamentally different constructs

  9. Affect theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affect_theory

    Emotion theory is therefore defined in different ways depending on the field. Emotion theory was originally written by psychologist Silvan Tomkins and was introduced in the first two volumes of his book Effects on Image Consciousness (1962). Tomkins uses the concept of emotion to refer to the "biological part of emotion."