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  2. Noise measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noise_measurement

    Noise measurement can also be part of a test procedure using white noise, or some other specialized form of test signal.In audio systems and broadcasting, specific methods are used to obtain subjectively valid results in order that different devices and signal paths may be compared regardless of the inconsistent spectral distribution and temporal properties of the noise that they generate.

  3. Noise control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noise_control

    Using a combination of sound absorption materials, arrays of microphones and speakers, and a digital processor, a restaurant operator can use a tablet computer to selectively control noise levels at different places in the restaurant: the microphone arrays pick up sound and send it to the digital processor, which controls the speakers to output ...

  4. Sound level meter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_level_meter

    A noise dosimeter (American) or noise dosemeter (British) is a specialized sound level meter intended specifically to measure the noise exposure of a person integrated over a period of time; usually to comply with Health and Safety regulations such as the Occupational Safety and Health (OSHA) 29 CFR 1910.95 Occupational Noise Exposure Standard ...

  5. Laser microphone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_microphone

    On 25 August 2009, U.S. patent 7,580,533 was issued for a device that uses a laser beam and smoke or vapor to detect sound vibrations in free air ("Particulate Flow Detection Microphone based on a laser-photocell pair with a moving stream of smoke or vapor in the laser beam's path"). Sound pressure waves cause disturbances in the smoke that in ...

  6. Noise-predictive maximum-likelihood detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noise-predictive_maximum...

    For example, if noise-predictive detection is performed in conjunction with a maximum a posteriori (MAP) detection algorithm such as the BCJR algorithm [13] then NPML and NPML-like detection allow the computation of soft reliability information on individual code symbols, while retaining all the performance advantages associated with noise ...

  7. Sound recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_recognition

    Sound recognition can classify feature vectors. Feature vectors are created as a result of preliminary data processing and linear predictive coding. Sound recognition technologies are used for: Music recognition; Speech recognition; Automatic alarm detection and identification for surveillance, monitoring systems, based on the acoustic environment

  8. Noise dosimeter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noise_dosimeter

    A noise or sound dose is the amount of sound a person is exposed to in a day. The dose is represented by a percentage. A noise dose of 100% means that a person has exceeded the permissible amount of noise. Any noise exposure after the 100% noise dose may damage hearing. The exchange rate is the rate at which exposure accumulates.

  9. Hardware random number generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardware_random_number...

    A USB-pluggable hardware true random number generator. In computing, a hardware random number generator (HRNG), true random number generator (TRNG), non-deterministic random bit generator (NRBG), [1] or physical random number generator [2] [3] is a device that generates random numbers from a physical process capable of producing entropy (in other words, the device always has access to a ...