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Marx would not accept that the state was the seat of universality and rationality, i.e. that it was inherently rational; and made it his goal to prove that the difference between civil society, which Hegel held to be the sphere where individual interest is pursued in conflict with the interests of others and the state, where such conflicts are ...
Marx's view of history, which came to be called historical materialism, is certainly influenced by Hegel's claim that reality and history should be viewed dialectically. Hegel believed that the direction of human history is characterized in the movement from the fragmentary toward the complete and the real (which was also a movement towards ...
Georgi Plekhanov, the father of Russian Marxism, first used the term "dialectical materialism" in 1891 in his writings on Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel and Marx. [12] Stalin further delineated and defined dialectical and historical materialism as the world outlook of Marxism–Leninism , and as a method to study society and its history.
The shift from Hegel’s speculative philosophy to Marx’s revolutionary materialism is marked by a redefinition of human action. While Hegel saw history as the unfolding of Absolute Spirit through rational necessity, Marx sought to "demystify" this abstraction by grounding historical development in human labor and social relations. [172]
The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State ... Marxism: Paul Lafargue: Santiago de Cuba: Draveil, ... Hegelian Marxism, Psychoanalytic Marxism: See also
Leopold, David, 2007, The Young Karl Marx: German Philosophy, Modern Politics, and Human Flourishing (Cambridge Un. Press) Löwith, Karl, 1967, From Hegel to Nietzsche (Garden City: Doubleday). Mah, Harold, 1987, The End of Philosophy and the Origin of Ideology. Karl Marx and the Crisis of the Young Hegelians (Berkeley: Un. of California Press).
McLellan examines the transformations of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel's thought by the Young Hegelians, [1] and the influence of their social and political views on Karl Marx. [ 2 ] References
Historical materialism is Karl Marx's theory of history. Marx located historical change in the rise of class societies and the way humans labor together to make their livelihoods. [1] Karl Marx stated that technological development can change the modes of production over time.