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  2. Godement resolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godement_resolution

    The Godement resolution of a sheaf is a construction in homological algebra that allows one to view global, cohomological information about the sheaf in terms of local information coming from its stalks.

  3. Fibration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibration

    A mapping : between total spaces of two fibrations : and : with the same base space is a fibration homomorphism if the following diagram commutes: . The mapping is a fiber homotopy equivalence if in addition a fibration homomorphism : exists, such that the mappings and are homotopic, by fibration homomorphisms, to the identities and . [2]: 405-406

  4. Products in algebraic topology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Products_in_algebraic_topology

    Differential graded algebra: the algebraic structure arising on the cochain level for the cup product; Poincaré duality: swaps some of these; Intersection theory: for a similar theory in algebraic geometry

  5. Cohomology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cohomology

    Singular cohomology is a powerful invariant in topology, associating a graded-commutative ring with any topological space. Every continuous map: determines a homomorphism from the cohomology ring of to that of ; this puts strong restrictions on the possible maps from to .

  6. Path space fibration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Path_space_fibration

    In algebraic topology, the path space fibration over a pointed space (,) [1] is a fibration of the form [2] ()where is the based path space of the pointed space (,); that is, = {: , =} equipped with the compact-open topology.

  7. Homotopy theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homotopy_theory

    A CW complex is a space that has a filtration whose union is and such that . is a discrete space, called the set of 0-cells (vertices) in .; Each is obtained by attaching several n-disks, n-cells, to via maps ; i.e., the boundary of an n-disk is identified with the image of in .

  8. Topological data analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_data_analysis

    Edelsbrunner and Harer's book gives general guidance on computational topology. [19] One issue that arises in computation is the choice of complex. The Čech complex and the Vietoris–Rips complex are most natural at first glance; however, their size grows rapidly with the number of data points. The Vietoris–Rips complex is preferred over ...

  9. Topological modular forms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_modular_forms

    In mathematics, topological modular forms (tmf) is the name of a spectrum that describes a generalized cohomology theory.In concrete terms, for any integer n there is a topological space , and these spaces are equipped with certain maps between them, so that for any topological space X, one obtains an abelian group structure on the set ⁡ of homotopy classes of continuous maps from X to .