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  2. Sedative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedative

    A sedative or tranquilliser [note 1] ... or carelessly. Since alcohol is a strong depressant that slows brain function and depresses respiration, ...

  3. List of benzodiazepines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_benzodiazepines

    "Time to peak" refers to when maximum levels of the drug in the blood occur after a given dose. Benzodiazepines generally share the same pharmacological properties, such as anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic, skeletal muscle relaxant, amnesic, and anticonvulsant effects. Variation in potency of certain effects may exist amongst individual ...

  4. Benzodiazepine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzodiazepine

    Midazolam is the most commonly prescribed for this use because of its strong sedative actions and fast recovery time, as well as its water solubility, which reduces pain upon injection. Diazepam and lorazepam are sometimes used. Lorazepam has particularly marked amnesic properties that may make it more effective when amnesia is the desired effect.

  5. List of psychiatric medications by condition treated - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_psychiatric...

    This is a list of psychiatric medications used by psychiatrists and other physicians to treat mental illness or distress.. The list is ordered alphabetically according to the condition or conditions, then by the generic name of each medication.

  6. Hypnotic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypnotic

    Zolpidem tartrate, a common but potent sedative–hypnotic drug.Used for severe insomnia. Hypnotic (from Greek Hypnos, sleep [1]), or soporific drugs, commonly known as sleeping pills, are a class of (and umbrella term for) psychoactive drugs whose primary function is to induce sleep [2] (or surgical anesthesia [note 1]) and to treat insomnia (sleeplessness).

  7. Alprazolam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alprazolam

    Alprazolam, sold under the brand name Xanax among others, is a fast-acting, potent tranquilizer of moderate duration within the triazolobenzodiazepine group of chemicals called benzodiazepines. [15] Alprazolam is most commonly prescribed in the management of anxiety disorders, especially panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). [9]

  8. Somnifacient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somnifacient

    Somnifacient (from Latin somnus, sleep [1]), also known as sedatives or sleeping pills, is a class of medications that induces sleep. It is mainly used for treatment of insomnia . Examples of somnifacients include benzodiazepines , barbiturates and antihistamines .

  9. List of antidepressants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_antidepressants

    This is a complete list of clinically approved prescription antidepressants throughout the world, as well as clinically approved prescription drugs used to augment antidepressants or mood stabilizers, by pharmacological and/or structural classification.