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  2. List of monochrome and RGB color formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monochrome_and_RGB...

    Systems with a 3-bit RGB palette use 1 bit for each of the red, green and blue color components. That is, each component is either "on" or "off" with no intermediate states. This results in an 8-color palette ((2 1 ) 3 = 2 3 = 8) that has black, white, the three RGB primary colors red, green and blue and their correspondent complementary colors ...

  3. Web colors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_colors

    RGB values are usually given in the 0–255 range; if they are in the 0–1 range, the values are multiplied by 255 before conversion. This number divided by sixteen (integer division; ignoring any remainder) gives the first hexadecimal digit (between 0 and F, where the letters A to F represent the numbers 10 to 15. See hexadecimal for more ...

  4. rg chromaticity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rg_chromaticity

    The sum of rgb will always equal one, because of this property the b dimension can be thrown away without causing any loss in information. The reverse conversion is not possible with only two dimensions, as the intensity information is lost during the conversion to rg chromaticity, e.g. (1/3, 1/3, 1/3) has equal proportions of each color, but it is not possible to determine whether this ...

  5. YCbCr - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YCbCr

    JFIF usage of JPEG supports a modified Rec. 601 Y′CbCr where Y′, C B and C R have the full 8-bit range of [0...255]. [10] Below are the conversion equations expressed to six decimal digits of precision. (For ideal equations, see ITU-T T.871. [11]) Note that for the following formula, the range of each input (R,G,B) is also the full 8-bit ...

  6. sRGB - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SRGB

    sRGB is a standard numerical encoding of colors, based on the RGB (red, green, blue) color model, for use on monitors, printers, and the World Wide Web.It was initially proposed by HP and Microsoft in 1996 [2] and became an official standard of the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) as IEC 61966-2-1:1999. [1]

  7. List of software palettes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_software_palettes

    This is a list of software palettes used by computers. Systems that use a 4-bit or 8-bit pixel depth can display up to 16 or 256 colors simultaneously. Many personal computers in the early 1990s displayed at most 256 different colors, freely selected by software (either by the user or by a program) from their wider hardware's RGB color palette.

  8. RGB color model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model

    The RGB color model is an additive color model [1] in which the red, green, and blue primary colors of light are added together in various ways to reproduce a broad array of colors. The name of the model comes from the initials of the three additive primary colors , red, green, and blue.

  9. YIQ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YIQ

    These formulas allow conversion between YIQ and RGB color spaces, where R, G, and B are gamma-corrected values. Values for the original 1953 NTSC colorimetry and later SMPTE C FCC standard. The following formulas assume: