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  2. General-purpose computing on graphics processing units

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General-purpose_computing...

    Originally, data was simply passed one-way from a central processing unit (CPU) to a graphics processing unit (GPU), then to a display device. As time progressed, however, it became valuable for GPUs to store at first simple, then complex structures of data to be passed back to the CPU that analyzed an image, or a set of scientific-data ...

  3. Graphics processing unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphics_processing_unit

    A graphics processing unit (GPU) is a specialized electronic circuit initially designed for digital image processing and to accelerate computer graphics, being present either as a discrete video card or embedded on motherboards, mobile phones, personal computers, workstations, and game consoles.

  4. Graphics card - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphics_card

    A graphics processing unit (GPU), also occasionally called visual processing unit (VPU), is a specialized electronic circuit designed to rapidly manipulate and alter memory to accelerate the building of images in a frame buffer intended for output to a display. Because of the large degree of programmable computational complexity for such a task ...

  5. Output device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Output_device

    An output device is any piece of computer hardware that converts information or data into a human-perceptible form or, historically, into a physical machine-readable form for use with other non-computerized equipment. It can be text, graphics, tactile, audio, or video. Examples include monitors, printers and sound cards.

  6. Render output unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Render_output_unit

    In computer graphics, the render output unit (ROP) or raster operations pipeline is a hardware component in modern graphics processing units (GPUs) and one of the final steps in the rendering process of modern graphics cards.

  7. Multidimensional DSP with GPU acceleration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multidimensional_DSP_with...

    The CPU first detects OpenCL devices (GPU in this case) and then invokes a just-in-time compiler to translate the OpenCL source code into target binary. CPU then sends data to GPU to perform computations. When the GPU is processing data, CPU is free to process its own tasks.

  8. Computer graphics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_graphics

    The term computer graphics has been used in a broad sense to describe "almost everything on computers that is not text or sound". [2] Typically, the term computer graphics refers to several different things: the representation and manipulation of image data by a computer; the various technologies used to create and manipulate images

  9. Stream processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_processing

    Stream processing is essentially a compromise, driven by a data-centric model that works very well for traditional DSP or GPU-type applications (such as image, video and digital signal processing) but less so for general purpose processing with more randomized data access (such as databases). By sacrificing some flexibility in the model, the ...