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  2. Euthyphro dilemma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euthyphro_dilemma

    Socrates and Euthyphro discuss the nature of piety in Plato's Euthyphro. Euthyphro proposes (6e) that the pious (τὸ ὅσιον) is the same thing as that which is loved by the gods (τὸ θεοφιλές), but Socrates finds a problem with this proposal: the gods may disagree among themselves (7e). Euthyphro then revises his definition, so ...

  3. Euthyphro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euthyphro

    Henri Estienne's 1578 edition of Euthyphro, parallel Latin and Greek text.. Euthyphro (/ ˈ juː θ ɪ f r oʊ /; Ancient Greek: Εὐθύφρων, romanized: Euthyphrōn; c. 399–395 BC), by Plato, is a Socratic dialogue whose events occur in the weeks before the trial of Socrates (399 BC), between Socrates and Euthyphro. [1]

  4. Plato's unwritten doctrines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plato's_unwritten_doctrines

    Plato's so-called unwritten doctrines are metaphysical theories ascribed to him by his students and other ancient philosophers but not clearly formulated in his writings. . In recent research, they are sometimes known as Plato's 'principle theory' (German: Prinzipienlehre) because they involve two fundamental principles from which the rest of the system deriv

  5. Divine command theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_command_theory

    Plato presents the Euthyphro dilemma in one of his dialogues. The Euthyphro dilemma was proposed in Plato's dialogue between Socrates and Euthyphro . In the scene, Socrates and Euthyphro are discussing the nature of piety when Socrates presents the dilemma, which can be presented as the question "Is X good because God commands it, or does God ...

  6. Ring of Gyges - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_of_Gyges

    The Ring of Gyges / ˈ dʒ aɪ ˌ dʒ iː z / (Ancient Greek: Γύγου Δακτύλιος, Gúgou Daktúlios, Attic Greek pronunciation: [ˈɡyːˌɡoː dakˈtylios]) is a hypothetical magic ring mentioned by the philosopher Plato in Book 2 of his Republic (2:359a–2:360d). [1]

  7. Middle Platonism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Platonism

    Atticus (c. 175) opposed the eclecticism which had invaded the school and contested the theories of Aristotle as an aberration from Plato. He was an uncompromising supporter of Plato and regarded the theory of immortality as the basis of his whole system. Nevertheless, in this theology he approached more closely to the Stoic idea of immanence. [7]

  8. Platonic theology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platonic_theology

    Platonic theology can refer to: The theological theories of the Greek philosopher Plato or other such theories within Platonism. The work Theologia Platonica by the ancient philosopher Proclus. The work Platonic Theology (Latin: Theologia Platonica; subtitle: de immortalitate animae) by the Renaissance philosopher Marsilio Ficino.

  9. Commentaries on Plato - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commentaries_on_Plato

    Commentaries on Plato refers to the great mass of literature produced, especially in the ancient and medieval world, to explain and clarify the works of Plato.Many Platonist philosophers in the centuries following Plato sought to clarify and summarise his thoughts, but it was during the Roman era, that the Neoplatonists, in particular, wrote many commentaries on individual dialogues of Plato ...