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Effects generally take hours to days. [1] They are also used to remove potassium, calcium, and sodium from solutions in technical applications. Common side effects include loss of appetite, gastrointestinal upset, constipation, and low blood calcium. [1] These polymers are derived from polystyrene by the addition of sulfonate functional groups.
Hypokalemia, hypomagnesaemia, nausea or vomiting are side effects commonly seen when polystyrene resins are used. Cases of colonic necrosis have been reported, particularly when sodium polystyrene sulfonate was used in combination with the laxative sorbitol. Additionally, electrolyte disturbances, systemic alkalosis or gastric irritation may occur.
Measures to remove potassium from the body include diuretics such as furosemide, potassium-binders such as polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexalate) and sodium zirconium cyclosilicate, and hemodialysis. [1] Hemodialysis is the most effective method. [3] Hyperkalemia is rare among those who are otherwise healthy. [6]
GLP-1 drugs used for weight loss involve all kinds of side effects—good and not-so-good—that may or may not strike the average user. ... that men who took semaglutide (Wegovy) for weight loss ...
While most patients take GLP-1 drugs with few or no serious side effects, it's common to experience at least mild gastrointestinal issues like nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, constipation, and ...
Sodium zirconium cyclosilicate, sold under the brand name Lokelma, is a medication used to treat high blood potassium. [5] Onset of effects occurs in one to six hours. [5] It is taken by mouth. [5] Common side effects include swelling and low blood potassium. [5] Use is likely safe in pregnancy and breastfeeding. [5]
Side Effects and Risks of Weight Loss Injections. ... participants lost 15.8 percent of their body weight with semaglutide and 6.4 percent of their body weight with liraglutide over 68 weeks.
Taking potassium with meals or taking a microencapsulated form of potassium may reduce gastrointestinal side effects. Hyperkalemia is the most serious adverse reaction to potassium. Hyperkalemia occurs when potassium builds up faster than the kidneys can remove it. It is most common in individuals with renal failure. Symptoms of hyperkalemia ...