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The low-level format of floppy disks (and early hard disks) is performed by the disk drive's controller. For a standard 1.44 MB floppy disk, low-level formatting normally writes 18 sectors of 512 bytes to each of 160 tracks (80 on each side) of the floppy disk, providing 1,474,560 bytes of storage on the disk.
1.18 MB [32] 360 MFM HP 9130K 5 1 ⁄ 4 inch Double 2 35 16 256 286 kB [33] 300 MFM Burroughs MD122 8 inch Double 2 139 44 256 soft 6.26 MB [18] 524 MFM Memorex 650 8 inch single 1 50 8 3,500 b: hard 1.4 Mb [15] 375 FM Memorex 651 single 64 32 1.056 b: 2.2 Mb [17]
The head gap of an 80‑track high-density (1.2 MB in the MFM format) 5¼‑inch drive (a.k.a. Mini diskette, Mini disk, or Minifloppy) is smaller than that of a 40‑track double-density (360 KB if double-sided) drive but can also format, read and write 40‑track disks provided the controller supports double stepping or has a switch to do so ...
The SuperDisk's format was designed to supersede the floppy disk with its higher-capacity media that imitated the ubiquitous format with its own 120 MB (and later 240 MB) disk storage while the SuperDisk drive itself was backwards compatible with 1.44 MB and 720 KB floppy formats . Superdisk drives read and write faster to these sorts of disks ...
Internal SuperDrive floppy drive on a Macintosh LC II. The term was first used by Apple Computer in 1988 to refer to their 1.44 MB 3.5 inch floppy drive.This replaced the older 800 KB floppy drive that had been standard in the Macintosh up to then, but remained compatible [citation needed] in that it could continue to read and write both 800 KB (double-sided) and 400 KB (single-sided) floppy ...
A Maxell-branded 3-inch Compact Floppy Disk. The floppy disk is a data storage and transfer medium that was ubiquitous from the mid-1970s well into the 2000s. [1] Besides the 3½-inch and 5¼-inch formats used in IBM PC compatible systems, or the 8-inch format that preceded them, many proprietary floppy disk formats were developed, either using a different disk design or special layout and ...
Caleb UHD144 and disks The Caleb Technology UHD144 ( Ultra High Density ) is a floptical -based 144 MB floppy disk system introduced in early 1998, marketed as the it drive. Like other floptical -like systems, the UHD144 can read and write standard 720 KB and 1.44 MB 3½-inch disks as well.
The LS-120 stored 120 MB of data while retaining the ability to work with normal 3 + 1 ⁄ 2-inch disks, interfacing as a standard floppy for better compatibility. A later LS-240 version would store up to 240 MB. A smaller competitor was the almost unknown Caleb UHD144 in 1997. Their primary advantage was the low cost of their disks.