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  2. Point group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_group

    In geometry, a point group is a mathematical group of symmetry operations (isometries in a Euclidean space) that have a fixed point in common. The coordinate origin of the Euclidean space is conventionally taken to be a fixed point, and every point group in dimension d is then a subgroup of the orthogonal group O(d).

  3. JTS Topology Suite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JTS_Topology_Suite

    JTS is developed under the Java JDK 1.4 platform. It is 100% pure Java. It will run on all more recent JDKs as well. [6] JTS has been ported to the .NET Framework as the Net Topology Suite. A JTS subset has been ported to C++, with entry points declared as C interfaces, as the GEOS library.

  4. Regular polygon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_polygon

    A non-convex regular polygon is a regular star polygon. The most common example is the pentagram , which has the same vertices as a pentagon , but connects alternating vertices. For an n -sided star polygon, the Schläfli symbol is modified to indicate the density or "starriness" m of the polygon, as { n / m }.

  5. Point in polygon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_in_polygon

    A winding number of 0 means the point is outside the polygon; other values indicate the point is inside the polygon. An improved algorithm to calculate the winding number was developed by Dan Sunday in 2001. [6] It does not use angles in calculations, nor any trigonometry, and functions exactly the same as the ray casting algorithms described ...

  6. Constructible polygon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructible_polygon

    A regular polygon with n sides can be constructed with ruler, compass, and angle trisector if and only if =, where r, s, k ≥ 0 and where the p i are distinct Pierpont primes greater than 3 (primes of the form +). [8]: Thm. 2 These polygons are exactly the regular polygons that can be constructed with Conic section, and the regular polygons ...

  7. List of regular polytopes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_regular_polytopes

    The polytopes of rank 2 (2-polytopes) are called polygons. Regular polygons are equilateral and cyclic. A p-gonal regular polygon is represented by Schläfli symbol {p}. Many sources only consider convex polygons, but star polygons, like the pentagram, when considered, can also be regular. They use the same vertices as the convex forms, but ...

  8. Euclidean tilings by convex regular polygons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_tilings_by...

    1-uniform tilings include 3 regular tilings, and 8 semiregular ones, with 2 or more types of regular polygon faces. There are 20 2-uniform tilings, 61 3-uniform tilings, 151 4-uniform tilings, 332 5-uniform tilings and 673 6-uniform tilings. Each can be grouped by the number m of distinct vertex figures, which are also called m-Archimedean tilings.

  9. Simple polygon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_polygon

    The same is true for the geodesic center, a point in the polygon that minimizes the maximum length of its geodesic paths to all other points. [26] The visibility polygon of an interior point of a simple polygon, the points that are directly visible from the given point by line segments interior to the polygon, can be constructed in linear time ...