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  2. Spatial frequency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spatial_frequency

    The k-space domain and the space domain form a Fourier pair. Two pieces of information are found in each domain, the spatial information and the spatial frequency information. The spatial information, which is of great interest to all medical doctors, is seen as periodic functions in the k-space domain and is seen as the image in the space domain.

  3. Channel state information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_state_information

    In wireless communications, channel state information (CSI) is the known channel properties of a communication link.This information describes how a signal propagates from the transmitter to the receiver and represents the combined effect of, for example, scattering, fading, and power decay with distance.

  4. Frequency domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency_domain

    The inverse Fourier transform converts the frequency-domain function back to the time-domain function. A spectrum analyzer is a tool commonly used to visualize electronic signals in the frequency domain. A frequency-domain representation may describe either a static function or a particular time period of a dynamic function (signal or system).

  5. Signal processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal_processing

    The methods of signal processing include time domain, frequency domain, and complex frequency domain. This technology mainly discusses the modeling of a linear time-invariant continuous system, integral of the system's zero-state response, setting up system function and the continuous time filtering of deterministic signals.

  6. Signal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal

    A 2D image can have a continuous spatial domain, as in a traditional photograph or painting; or the image can be discretized in space, as in a digital image. Color images are typically represented as a combination of monochrome images in three primary colors. Videos. A video signal is a sequence of images.

  7. Time domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_domain

    A time-domain graph shows how a signal changes with time, whereas a frequency-domain graph shows how much of the signal lies within each given frequency band over a range of frequencies. Though most precisely referring to time in physics , the term time domain may occasionally informally refer to position in space when dealing with spatial ...

  8. Filter (signal processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filter_(signal_processing)

    If the filter operates in a spatial domain then the characterization is space invariance. causal or non-causal: A filter is non-causal if its present output depends on future input. Filters processing time-domain signals in real time must be causal, but not filters acting on spatial domain signals or deferred-time processing of time-domain signals.

  9. Frequency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency

    It is also occasionally referred to as temporal frequency for clarity and to distinguish it from spatial frequency. Ordinary frequency is related to angular frequency (symbol ω, with SI unit radian per second) by a factor of 2 π. The period (symbol T) is the interval of time between events, so the period is the reciprocal of the frequency: T ...