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Cobalt is also used in the petroleum industry as a catalyst when refining crude oil. This is to purge it of sulfur, which is very polluting when burned and causes acid rain. [11] Cobalt is the active center of a group of coenzymes called cobalamins. Vitamin B 12, the best-known example of the type, is an essential vitamin for all animals.
The compounds cobalt silicate and cobalt(II) aluminate (CoAl 2 O 4, cobalt blue) give a distinctive deep blue color to glass, ceramics, inks, paints and varnishes. Cobalt occurs naturally as only one stable isotope, cobalt-59. Cobalt-60 is a commercially important radioisotope, used as a radioactive tracer and for the production of high-energy ...
Naturally occurring cobalt, Co, consists of a single stable isotope, 59 Co (thus, cobalt is a mononuclidic element). Twenty-eight radioisotopes have been characterized; the most stable are 60 Co with a half-life of 5.2714 years, 57 Co (271.811 days), 56 Co (77.236 days), and 58 Co (70.844 days). All other isotopes have half-lives of less than ...
Image credits: kill_a_kitten #2. When a caterpillar enters a chrysalis and becomes a butterfly, it doesn't just sprout wings and legs. It essentially disintegrates into goo, and a new butterfly is ...
Bismuth fractures while Cobalt is more like a true metal. The regulus of Shetz fuses with flint and fixed alkali giving a blue glass known as zaffera, sasre, or smalt. Bismuth does not. Bismuth melts easily and if kept melted, calcinates forming a yellow powder. Bismuth amalgamates with Mercury; the regulus of Cobalt does not at all.
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Image credits: tyrion2024 The story of Masabumi Hosoto, the only Japanese Titanic survivor, is a fascinating one. Interestingly, Japan didn't celebrate his survival, as the local media condemned ...
Cobalt(II) azide (Co(N 3) 2) is another binary compound of cobalt and nitrogen that can explode when heated. Cobalt(II) and azide can form Co(N 3) 2− 4 complexes. [9] Cobalt pentazolide Co(N 5) 2 was discovered in 2017, and it exists in the form of the hydrate [Co(H 2 O) 4 (N 5) 2]·4H 2 O. It decomposes at 50~145 °C to form cobalt(II) azide ...