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  2. Medullary Thyroid Cancer (MTC) - Cleveland Clinic

    my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/22873

    Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is cancer that forms inside your thyroid gland, which is called the medulla. The medulla contains special cells called parafollicular C cells that produce and release a hormone called calcitonin. MTC happens when the C cells become cancerous and grow out of control.

  3. Medullary Thyroid Cancer - American Thyroid Association

    www.thyroid.org/medullary-thyroid-cancer

    WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF MEDULLARY THYROID CANCER? Medullary thyroid cancer usually presents as a lump or nodule in the thyroid. It may be noted by the patient or discovered during routine neck examination by the doctor.

  4. Medullary Thyroid Cancer (MTC) - National Cancer Institute

    www.cancer.gov/.../medullary-thyroid-cancer

    Medullary thyroid cancer, or MTC, is a cancer that forms in the medulla, or the inside of the thyroid. It is the rarest type of thyroid cancer. Learn more about the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of MTC.

  5. Thyroid cancer - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/thyroid-cancer/...

    Medullary thyroid cancer. This rare type of thyroid cancer begins in thyroid cells called C cells, which produce the hormone calcitonin. Elevated levels of calcitonin in the blood can indicate medullary thyroid cancer at a very early stage.

  6. Medullary thyroid cancer - Wikipedia

    en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medullary_thyroid_cancer

    Medullary thyroid cancer is a form of thyroid carcinoma which originates from the parafollicular cells (C cells), which produce the hormone calcitonin. [1] . Medullary tumors are the third most common of all thyroid cancers and together make up about 3% of all thyroid cancer cases. [2] . MTC was first characterized in 1959. [3]

  7. Medullary Thyroid Cancer - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK459354

    Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is a tumor arising from the parafollicular cells, or C cells, of the thyroid gland. Medullary thyroid cancer produces calcitonin, and elevated calcitonin level is an essential feature of this tumor.

  8. Medullary Thyroid Cancer: Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

    www.verywellhealth.com/medullary-thyroid-cancer-4707201

    Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is a rare and aggressive subtype of thyroid cancer that begins when the parafollicular C cells of the thyroid begin to grow abnormally. Medullary thyroid cancer makes up approximately 2% of all thyroid cancers and may be hereditary or sporadic.

  9. Medullary thyroid cancer: Clinical manifestations, diagnosis ...

    www.uptodate.com/contents/medullary-thyroid-cancer...

    Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is a neuroendocrine tumor of the parafollicular or C cells of the thyroid gland. MTC accounts for approximately 1 to 2 percent of thyroid cancers in the United States [1]. The production of calcitonin is a characteristic feature of this tumor. Most medullary thyroid carcinomas are sporadic.

  10. Thyroid cancer - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/thyroid-cancer/...

    Diagnosis. Thyroid cancer FAQs. Endocrinologist Mabel Ryder, M.D., answers the most frequently asked questions about thyroid cancer. Show transcript. Needle biopsy Enlarge image. Tests and procedures used to diagnose thyroid cancer include: Physical exam.

  11. Current Guidelines for Management of Medullary Thyroid ...

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8258323

    Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a rare neuroendocrine tumor originating from the parafollicular cells. The diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for the condition are different from those used for well-differentiated thyroid cancer.