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  2. New Mexico Territory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Mexico_Territory

    It existed with varying boundaries until the territory was admitted to the Union as the U.S. state of New Mexico in 1912. This jurisdiction was an organized, incorporated territory of the US for nearly 62 years, the longest period of any territory in the contiguous United States.

  3. Admission to the Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Admission_to_the_Union

    Admission to the Union is provided by the Admissions Clause of the United States Constitution in Article IV, Section 3, Clause 1, which authorizes the United States Congress to admit new states into the Union beyond the thirteen states that already existed when the Constitution came into effect. The Constitution went into effect on June 21 ...

  4. List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_by...

    Missouri Compromise, 1820 federal statute enabling the admission of Missouri (a slave state) and Maine (a free state) into the Union. Toledo War, 1835–36 boundary dispute between Ohio and the adjoining Michigan Territory, which delayed Michigan's admission to the Union. Texas annexation, the 1845 incorporation of the Republic of Texas into ...

  5. New Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Mexico

    New Mexico (Spanish: Nuevo México[Note 2][7] [ˈnweβo ˈmexiko] ⓘ; Navajo: Yootó Hahoodzo Navajo pronunciation: [jòːtʰó hɑ̀hòːtsò]) is a state in the Southwestern region of the United States. It is one of the Mountain States of the southern Rocky Mountains, sharing the Four Corners region with Utah, Colorado, and Arizona.

  6. History of New Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_Mexico

    In December 1894, he was admitted to the bar and practice law in New Mexico until 1904. he held numerous local political offices, and when New Mexico became a state in 1912, he was the unsuccessful Republican candidate for Congress.

  7. 1912 United States presidential election in New Mexico

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_United_States...

    This was the first presidential election in which New Mexico participated, having been admitted to the union as the 47th state on January 6, 1912. During the period between New Mexico's annexation by the United States and statehood, the area was divided between largely Republican machine-run highland regions and its firmly Southern Democrat and ...

  8. Compromise of 1850 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compromise_of_1850

    The Compromise of 1850 was a package of five separate bills passed by the United States Congress in September 1850 that temporarily defused tensions between slave and free states in the years leading up to the American Civil War. Designed by Whig senator Henry Clay and Democratic senator Stephen A. Douglas, with the support of President Millard ...

  9. Territorial evolution of New Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_evolution_of...

    U.S. Provisional Government of New Mexico 1846–1850. Unorganized territory created by the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, 1848–1850. State of Deseret (extralegal), 1849–1850. Proposed state of New Mexico, 1850. Territory of New Mexico, 1850–1912 [1] Gadsden Purchase of 1853. American Civil War, 1861–1865.