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  2. Pipeline (Unix) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipeline_(Unix)

    Pipeline (Unix) A pipeline of three program processes run on a text terminal. In Unix-like computer operating systems, a pipeline is a mechanism for inter-process communication using message passing. A pipeline is a set of processes chained together by their standard streams, so that the output text of each process (stdout) is passed directly ...

  3. Inter-process communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter-process_communication

    Most operating systems Anonymous pipe: A unidirectional data channel using standard input and output. Data written to the write-end of the pipe is buffered by the operating system until it is read from the read-end of the pipe. Two-way communication between processes can be achieved by using two pipes in opposite "directions". All POSIX systems ...

  4. Named pipe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Named_pipe

    Named pipe. In computing, a named pipe (also known as a FIFO for its behavior) is an extension to the traditional pipe concept on Unix and Unix-like systems, and is one of the methods of inter-process communication (IPC). The concept is also found in OS/2 and Microsoft Windows, although the semantics differ substantially.

  5. devpts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devpts

    devpts. Simplified structure of the Linux kernel: Terminals and character device drivers, a.k.a. the "TTY subsystem". devpts is a virtual filesystem directory available in the Linux kernel since version 2.1.93 (April 1998). It is normally mounted at /dev/pts and contains solely devices files which represent slaves to the multiplexing master ...

  6. Anonymous pipe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anonymous_pipe

    Anonymous pipe. In computer science, an anonymous pipe is a simplex FIFO communication channel that may be used for one-way interprocess communication (IPC). An implementation is often integrated into the operating system 's file IO subsystem. Typically a parent program opens anonymous pipes, and creates a new process that inherits the other ...

  7. Pseudoterminal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudoterminal

    In some operating systems, including Unix-like systems, a pseudoterminal, pseudotty, or PTY is a pair of pseudo-device endpoints (files) which establish asynchronous, bidirectional communication (IPC) channel (with two ports) between two or more processes. [1][2][3] One pseudo-device in the pair, the master, provides means by which a terminal ...

  8. Redirection (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redirection_(computing)

    However, prior to the introduction of UNIX OS with its "pipes", redirection in operating systems was hard or even impossible to do. [2] In Unix-like operating systems, programs do redirection with the dup2(2) system call, or its less-flexible but higher-level stdio analogues, freopen(3) and popen(3). [3]

  9. Linux kernel interfaces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_kernel_interfaces

    The system call interface of a kernel is the set of all implemented and available system calls in a kernel. In the Linux kernel, various subsystems, such as the Direct Rendering Manager (DRM), define their own system calls, all of which are part of the system call interface. Various issues with the organization of the Linux kernel system calls ...