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  2. Barrett's esophagus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrett's_esophagus

    Barrett's esophagus is a condition in which there is an abnormal (metaplastic) change in the mucosal cells lining the lower portion of the esophagus, from stratified squamous epithelium to simple columnar epithelium with interspersed goblet cells that are normally present only in the small intestine and large intestine.

  3. Esophageal disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_disease

    Some people also experience a sensation known as globus esophagus, where it feels as if a ball is lodged in the lower part of the esophagus. The following are additional diseases and conditions that affect the esophagus: Achalasia [1] Acute esophageal necrosis; Barrett's esophagus; Boerhaave syndrome; Caustic injury to the esophagus; Chagas disease

  4. Gastroesophageal reflux disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Gastroesophageal_reflux_disease

    Medical nutrition therapy plays an essential role in managing the symptoms of the disease by preventing reflux, preventing pain and irritation, and decreasing gastric secretions. [10] Some foods such as chocolate, mint, high-fat food, and alcohol have been shown to relax the lower esophageal sphincter, increasing the risk of reflux. [10]

  5. Esophagitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophagitis

    Esophagitis, also spelled oesophagitis, is a disease characterized by inflammation of the esophagus. The esophagus is a tube composed of a mucosal lining, and longitudinal and circular smooth muscle fibers. It connects the pharynx to the stomach; swallowed food and liquids normally pass through it. [1]

  6. Esophageal dysphagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_dysphagia

    Endoscopic image of a non-cancerous peptic stricture, or narrowing of the esophagus, near the junction with the stomach. This is a complication of chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease, and can be a cause of dysphagia. The stricture is about 3 to 5 mm in diameter. The blood that is visible is from the endoscope bumping into the stricture.

  7. Acid peptic diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_Peptic_Diseases

    Mucosal disruption in acid peptic disease patients can be caused by infection, barrier disruption, or gastric acid hypersecretion.Acid peptic diseases can arise due to various risk factors such as Helicobacter pylori infection, alcoholism, tobacco use, cocaine and amphetamine use, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use (NSAIDs), fasting, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, angiogenesis inhibitor ...

  8. 19 drug approvals in 2024 that had 'big clinical impact ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/19-drug-approvals-2024-had-093022917...

    Here is the list in order of FDA approval date. Read On The Fox News App. 1. Dupixent – Additional use: Eosinophilic esophagitis (an allergic condition that causes inflammation of the esophagus ...

  9. Bland diet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bland_diet

    A bland diet is a diet consisting of foods that are generally soft, low in dietary fiber, cooked rather than raw, and not spicy. It is an eating plan that emphasizes foods that are easy to digest. [1] It is commonly recommended for people recovering from surgery, diarrhea, gastroenteritis, or other conditions affecting the gastrointestinal tract.