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  2. When should you test for COVID-19 for accurate results and ...

    www.aol.com/test-covid-19-accurate-results...

    A PCR test, which is taken by a doctor and processed in a lab is more reliable in detecting if you are negative for COVID. If you take an antigen test, which is an at-home test, a negative result ...

  3. COVID-19 testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_testing

    SARS-CoV-2 antigens can be detected before onset of COVID-19 symptoms (as soon as SARS-CoV-2 virus particles) with more rapid test results, but with less sensitivity than PCR tests for the virus. [57] COVID-19 rapid antigen tests are lateral flow immunoassays that detect the presence of a specific viral antigen, which indicates current viral ...

  4. New COVID-19 test provides accurate results within 4 ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/covid-19-test-provides-accurate...

    The test is reportedly as accurate as a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test. Using an electromechanical biosensor that analyzes genetic material from swabs, the molecular electromechanical system ...

  5. Viral disease testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viral_disease_testing

    A negative test result may require confirmation with a PCR test. [8] Advocates claim that antigen tests are less expensive and can be scaled up more rapidly than PCR tests. [ 8 ] Antigen tests are available for a variety of conditions, including streptococcus , [ 15 ] influenza , giardia , [ 16 ] Ebola and Helicobacter pylori . [ 17 ]

  6. Sensitivity and specificity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensitivity_and_specificity

    The 'worst-case' sensitivity or specificity must be calculated in order to avoid reliance on experiments with few results. For example, a particular test may easily show 100% sensitivity if tested against the gold standard four times, but a single additional test against the gold standard that gave a poor result would imply a sensitivity of ...

  7. Polymerase chain reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymerase_chain_reaction

    A strip of eight PCR tubes, each containing a 100 μL reaction mixture Placing a strip of eight PCR tubes into a thermal cycler. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a method widely used to make millions to billions of copies of a specific DNA sample rapidly, allowing scientists to amplify a very small sample of DNA (or a part of it) sufficiently to enable detailed study.

  8. Real-time polymerase chain reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_polymerase_chain...

    Real time PCR uses fluorophores in order to detect levels of gene expression. Cells in all organisms regulate gene expression by turnover of gene transcripts (single stranded RNA): The amount of an expressed gene in a cell can be measured by the number of copies of an RNA transcript of that gene present in a sample. In order to robustly detect ...

  9. Are delayed PCR test results a sign of a backlog? What ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/delayed-pcr-test-results-sign...

    Some Vermonters have said it is taking longer than normal to get PCR COVID test results. Here's what the health department said is happening. Are delayed PCR test results a sign of a backlog?