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Chile's constitution established that in 1988 there would be another plebiscite in which the voters would accept or reject a single candidate proposed by the Military Junta. Pinochet was, as expected, the candidate proposed, but was denied a second 8-year term by 54.5% of the vote.
Chile, [a] officially the Republic of Chile, [b] is a country in western South America. ... and Chile established a parliamentary style democracy. However, the Civil ...
The University of Chile is founded. September 21: The crew of Ancud takes formal possession of the Strait of Magellan on behalf of Chile. [56] 1844: Spain recognizes the Independence of Chile 1848: Founding of Punta Arenas in the Strait of Magellan 1851: José María de la Cruz revolts in the southern provinces of Chile.
The city was gradually rebuilt, with the newly established city of Concepción gaining political prominence as the Royal Audiencia of Chile was established there in 1565. However, the ongoing threat of the Arauco War and frequent earthquakes delayed the establishment of the Royal Court in Santiago until 1607, which solidified the city's status ...
The Conquest of Chile is a period in Chilean history that starts with the arrival of Pedro de Valdivia to Chile ... 1541, he founded the city of Santiago de la Nueva ...
The first European to discover Chile was Ferdinand Magellan, in 1520, following the passage in the Strait which bears his name on a wall, at the southern tip of Latin America. Following the conquest of the Aztec Empire by Hernán Cortés between 1518 and 1521, a new wave of territorial expansion occurred in the direction of the Inca Empire from ...
An enlargeable relief map of Chile. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Chile: Chile – country in South America occupying a long, narrow strip of land between the Andes mountains to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Prior to the arrival of the Spanish in the 16th century, northern and central ...
Additionally, Carrera was responsible for bringing the first American consul to Chile. This was important, as it established a direct link between the liberalism and federalism of the United States with the principles of the Chilean independence movement. Finally, he founded the Instituto Nacional de Chile and the National Library of Chile ...