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  2. Timeline of scientific discoveries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_scientific...

    1838: Matthias Schleiden: all plants are made of cells. 1838: Friedrich Bessel: ... (this was the first confirmed discovery of planets outside the Solar System)

  3. History of science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_science

    Following this, Louis Pasteur made the first vaccine against rabies, and also made many discoveries in the field of chemistry, including the asymmetry of crystals. In 1847, Hungarian physician Ignác Fülöp Semmelweis dramatically reduced the occurrence of puerperal fever by simply requiring physicians to wash their hands before attending to ...

  4. Timeline of discovery of Solar System planets and their moons

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_discovery_of...

    The timeline of discovery of Solar System planets and their natural satellites charts the progress of the discovery of new bodies over history. Each object is listed in chronological order of its discovery (multiple dates occur when the moments of imaging, observation, and publication differ), identified through its various designations (including temporary and permanent schemes), and the ...

  5. Discovery of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discovery_of_chemical_elements

    The two discovered a new element in a molybdenum sample that was used in a cyclotron, the first element to be discovered by synthesis. It had been predicted by Mendeleev in 1871 as eka-manganese. [176] [177] [178] In 1952, Paul W. Merrill found its spectral lines in S-type red giants. [179]

  6. Age of Discovery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Discovery

    The Age of Discovery (c. 1418 – c. 1620), [1] also known as the Age of Exploration, ... Ivanov later made the first chart and description of Baikal. [197]

  7. Timeline of historic inventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_historic...

    1847: Ascanio Sobrero invents Nitroglycerin, the first explosive made that was stronger than black powder. 1848: Jonathan J. Couch invents the pneumatic drill. 1848: Linus Yale Sr. invents the first modern pin tumbler lock. 1849: Walter Hunt invents the first repeating rifle to use metallic cartridges (of his own design) and a spring-fed magazine.

  8. History of the periodic table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_periodic_table

    Following this discovery, Ramsay, using fractional distillation to separate the components air, discovered several more such gases in 1898: [70] metargon, krypton, neon, and xenon; detailed spectroscopic analysis of the first of these demonstrated it was argon contaminated by a carbon-based impurity. [71]

  9. Timeline of space exploration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_space_exploration

    First telescopic discovery of planet . Great Britain: William Herschel: 1801 First discovery of asteroid . Sicily: Giuseppe Piazzi: 1813 First exposition of the rocket equation based on Newton's third law of motion: Treatise on the Motion of Rockets. UK: William Moore: 1840 First clear telescopic photograph of another world: the Moon. United States