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  2. Ikurriña - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikurriña

    Since the Basque people had accepted the "ikurriña", at the suggestion of the socialist counselor Aznar, the Basque Government adopted it as the flag of the Basque Autonomous Region in 1936. This flag was used as the naval jack of the Basque Auxiliary Navy , a section of the Spanish Republican Navy operating in the Bay of Biscay during the ...

  3. Arrano beltza - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrano_beltza

    From a Basque nationalist interpretation, the rule of Sancho III constitutes a historical precedent for the aspirations of the unification of the Basque-speaking territories under one independent State. From a Spanish perspective, it is one of the first attempts at forming a unified Spain. Note that the flag is a modern interpretation of the seal.

  4. Basque nationalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_nationalism

    Basque nationalism (Basque: eusko abertzaletasuna [eus̺ko abeɾts̻aletas̺una]; Spanish: nacionalismo vasco; French: nationalisme basque) is a form of nationalism that asserts that Basques, an ethnic group indigenous to the western Pyrenees, are a nation and promotes the political unity of the Basques, today scattered between Spain and France.

  5. Basque Nationalist Party - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_Nationalist_Party

    Alderdi Eguna ("Party Day") is the national holiday of the Basque Nationalist Party which is annually celebrated on the last Sunday of September, the Sunday closest to the feast day of Saint Michael, the patron saint of Euskal Herria and of the Basque Nationalist Party.

  6. Aberri Eguna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberri_Eguna

    Aberri Eguna ("Fatherland Day") is a celebration day and set of meetings coinciding with Easter Sunday organized mainly by the Basque nationalist movement.It was first organised by the Basque Nationalist Party on 27 March 1932 in Bilbao, then consisting of a demonstration of some 65,000 participants which terminated at the Sabino Arana House.

  7. Basque Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_Republic

    "The Basque national flag has a red background, with a green saltire and an overlaid white cross" (Article 1) The Basque Republic was a project for an independent Basque Country proposed in 1941 by Manuel de Irujo, at that moment the main representative of the Basque Government in London.

  8. Basque Country (greater region) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_Country_(greater...

    It was the ruling party in Navarre from 1996 to 2015, and a firm opponent of Basque nationalism, the idea of a Basque Country including Navarre, and virtually all matters Basque. It emphasizes the Spanish character of Navarre, its distinct institutional make-up, and taxation system. Navarra Suma, a right-wing coalition formed by UPN, PP and ...

  9. Basque Country independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_country_independence

    1937 image of Guernica. After a period of self-government, the Basque government was abolished by the Spanish government in 1839. [1]Under the Spanish Franco regime during the Spanish Civil War, the Basque language was banned, the rights of Basques were reduced, and the Basque city of Guernica was bombed on behalf of Franco by the Nazis.