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  2. Basque nationalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_nationalism

    Basque nationalism (Basque: eusko abertzaletasuna [eus̺ko abeɾts̻aletas̺una]; Spanish: nacionalismo vasco; French: nationalisme basque) is a form of nationalism that asserts that Basques, an ethnic group indigenous to the western Pyrenees, are a nation and promotes the political unity of the Basques, today scattered between Spain and France.

  3. Basque Country independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_country_independence

    1937 image of Guernica. After a period of self-government, the Basque government was abolished by the Spanish government in 1839. [1]Under the Spanish Franco regime during the Spanish Civil War, the Basque language was banned, the rights of Basques were reduced, and the Basque city of Guernica was bombed on behalf of Franco by the Nazis.

  4. Arrano beltza - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrano_beltza

    From a Basque nationalist interpretation, the rule of Sancho III constitutes a historical precedent for the aspirations of the unification of the Basque-speaking territories under one independent State. From a Spanish perspective, it is one of the first attempts at forming a unified Spain. Note that the flag is a modern interpretation of the seal.

  5. Eusko Abendaren Ereserkia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eusko_Abendaren_Ereserkia

    The anthem was originally used for the Basque Nationalist Party (BNP/PNV), and it was adopted by the first Basque Government in the 1930s. [1] [2] Its re-proclamation by the Basque Parliament on 14 April 1983 was opposed by several parties that deemed it still to be bound to the PNV rather than to the rest of the Basques. [2]

  6. Basque Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_Republic

    "The Basque national flag has a red background, with a green saltire and an overlaid white cross" (Article 1) The Basque Republic was a project for an independent Basque Country proposed in 1941 by Manuel de Irujo , at that moment the main representative of the Basque Government in London .

  7. Herri Batasuna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herri_Batasuna

    Herri Batasuna (Basque pronunciation: [eˈri baˌtas̺uˈna]; English: Popular Unity; HB) was a far-left Basque nationalist coalition in Spain.It was founded in 1978 and defined itself as abertzale, left-wing, socialist, and supported the independence of the Greater Basque Country.

  8. Flag Day is Friday: Here's the symbolism and history behind ...

    www.aol.com/flag-day-friday-heres-symbolism...

    The U.S. flag is usually flown at full staff on Flag Day, though a president or state governor issues a proclamation to fly it at half staff. People are also reading: Flags are half-staff in Texas ...

  9. Ikurriña - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikurriña

    Since the Basque people had accepted the "ikurriña", at the suggestion of the socialist counselor Aznar, the Basque Government adopted it as the flag of the Basque Autonomous Region in 1936. This flag was used as the naval jack of the Basque Auxiliary Navy , a section of the Spanish Republican Navy operating in the Bay of Biscay during the ...