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  2. Displacement (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Displacement_(linguistics)

    The degree of displacement in this example remains limited when compared to human language. A bee can only communicate the location of the most recent food source it has visited. It cannot communicate an idea about a food source at a specific point in the past, nor can it speculate about food sources in the future. [2]

  3. Hockett's design features - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hockett's_design_features

    Linguistic representations can be broken down into small discrete units which combine with each other in rule-governed ways. They are perceived categorically, not continuously. For example, English marks number with the plural morpheme /s/, which can be added to the end of nearly any noun. The plural morpheme is perceived categorically, not ...

  4. Biolinguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biolinguistics

    Biolinguistics can be defined as the study of biology and the evolution of language. It is highly interdisciplinary as it is related to various fields such as biology, linguistics, psychology, anthropology, mathematics, and neurolinguistics to explain the formation of language. It seeks to yield a framework by which we can understand the ...

  5. Animal language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_language

    In this case, the chimpanzees' communication does not indicate displacement, as it is entirely contained to an observable event. Arbitrariness has been noted in meerkat calls; bee dances demonstrate elements of spatial displacement; and cultural transmission has possibly occurred through language between the bonobos named Kanzi and Panbanisha. [12]

  6. Displacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Displacement

    Displacement (linguistics), the ability of humans (and possibly some animals) to communicate ideas that are remote in time and/or space; Forced displacement, by persecution or violence; Displacement (psychology), a sub-conscious defense mechanism; Displacement (parapsychology), a statistical or qualitative correspondence between targets and ...

  7. Syntactic movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntactic_movement

    The examples above use an underscore to mark the position from which movement is assumed to have occurred. In formal theories of movement, these underscores correspond to actual syntactic objects, either traces or copies depending on one's particular theory.

  8. Language shift - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_shift

    The linguistic situation did not change dramatically until the French Revolution in 1789, and Dutch continued to fulfill the main functions of a cultural language throughout the 18th century. [28] During the 19th century, especially in the second half of it, Dutch was banned from all levels of education and lost most of its functions as a ...

  9. Linguistic ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_ecology

    Linguistic ecology is represented by the journal Language Ecology, which describes the field as follows: . The ecology of language is a framework for the study of language as conceptualised primarily in Einar Haugen's 1971/72 work, where he defines language ecology as "the study of interactions between any given language and its environment".