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  2. Negotiable instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negotiable_instrument

    Negotiable instrument. A negotiable instrument is a document guaranteeing the payment of a specific amount of money, either on demand, or at a set time, whose payer is usually named on the document. More specifically, it is a document contemplated by or consisting of a contract, which promises the payment of money without condition, which may ...

  3. Demand draft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demand_draft

    Demand draft. A specimen demand draft. A demand draft (DD) is a negotiable instrument similar to a bill of exchange. A bank issues a demand draft to a client (drawer), directing another bank (drawee) or one of its own branches to pay a certain sum to the specified party (payee). [1][2] A demand draft can also be compared to a cheque.

  4. Commercial paper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_paper

    Commercial paper, in the global financial market, is an unsecured promissory note with a fixed maturity of usually less than 270 days. In layperson terms, it is like an "IOU" but can be bought and sold because its buyers and sellers have some degree of confidence that it can be successfully redeemed later for cash, based on their assessment of the creditworthiness of the issuing company.

  5. Payment system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Payment_system

    A payment system is any system used to settle financial transactions through the transfer of monetary value. This includes the institutions, payment instruments such as payment cards, people, rules, procedures, standards, and technologies that make its exchange possible. [1][2] A payment system is an operational network which links bank ...

  6. Negotiable order of withdrawal account - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negotiable_Order_of...

    In the United States, a negotiable order of withdrawal account (NOW account) is an interest-paying deposit account on which an unlimited number of checks may be written. [1]A negotiable order of withdrawal is essentially identical to a check drawn on a demand deposit account, but US banking regulations define the terms "demand deposit account" and "negotiable order of withdrawal account ...

  7. Warrant of payment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warrant_of_payment

    Finance. In financial transactions, a warrant is a written order by one person that instructs or authorises another person to pay a specified recipient a specific amount of money or supply goods at a specific date. [1] A warrant may or may not be negotiable and may be a bearer instrument that authorises payment to the warrant holder on demand ...

  8. Letter of credit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_of_credit

    That is to say, a letter of credit is a payment method used to discharge the legal obligations for payment from the buyer to the seller, by having a bank pay the seller directly. Thus, the seller relies on the credit risk of the bank, rather than the buyer, to receive payment.

  9. Privity in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privity_in_English_law

    A negotiable instrument is a type of contract that allows the transfer of money, such as a cheque. [32] With a cheque there are three parties: the person holding the bank account who gives the cheque (the drawer), the party the cheque is made out to (the payee), and the drawer's bank which promises to pay the money to the payee (the drawee). [33]