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  2. TRIAC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRIAC

    TRIAC. For other uses, see Triac. A TRIAC (triode for alternating current; also bidirectional triode thyristor or bilateral triode thyristor[ 1 ]) is a three-terminal electronic component that conducts current in either direction when triggered. The term TRIAC is a genericised trademark. TRIACs are a subset of thyristors (analogous to a relay ...

  3. Silicon controlled rectifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_controlled_rectifier

    A silicon controlled rectifier or semiconductor controlled rectifier is a four-layer solid-state current -controlling device. The name "silicon controlled rectifier" is General Electric 's trade name for a type of thyristor. The principle of four-layer p–n–p–n switching was developed by Moll, Tanenbaum, Goldey, and Holonyak of Bell ...

  4. Thyristor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyristor

    The thyristor is a four-layered, three-terminal semiconductor device, with each layer consisting of alternating N-type or P-type material, for example P-N-P-N. The main terminals, labelled anode and cathode, are across all four layers. The control terminal, called the gate, is attached to p-type material near the cathode.

  5. Zero-crossing control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero-crossing_control

    Zero-crossing control (or burst-fire control) is an approach for electrical control circuits that starts operation with the AC load voltage at close to 0 volts in the AC cycle. [ 1 ] This is in relation to solid-state relays, such as TRIACs and silicon controlled rectifiers. [ 1 ] The purpose of the circuit is to start the TRIAC conducting very ...

  6. Triaxial cable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triaxial_cable

    Triaxial BNC connector, typically used on precision electrical measurement equipment. Triaxial cable, often referred to as triax for short, is a type of electrical cable similar to coaxial cable, but with the addition of an extra layer of insulation and a second conducting sheath. Triax provides greater bandwidth and rejection of interference ...

  7. Insulated-gate bipolar transistor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulated-gate_bipolar...

    Working principle‍. Semiconductor. Invented. 1959. Electronic symbol. IGBT schematic symbol. An insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) is a three-terminal power semiconductor device primarily forming an electronic switch. It was developed to combine high efficiency with fast switching. It consists of four alternating layers (NPNP) [ 1 ][ 2 ...

  8. Potentiometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potentiometer

    Potentiometer. A potentiometer is a three- terminal resistor with a sliding or rotating contact that forms an adjustable voltage divider. [1] If only two terminals are used, one end and the wiper, it acts as a variable resistor or rheostat. The measuring instrument called a potentiometer is essentially a voltage divider used for measuring ...

  9. Power electronics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_electronics

    A PCs power supply is an example of a piece of power electronics, whether inside or outside of the cabinet. Power electronics is the application of electronics to the control and conversion of electric power. The first high-power electronic devices were made using mercury-arc valves. In modern systems, the conversion is performed with ...