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  2. History of Istanbul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Istanbul

    When the Republic of Turkey was founded under Mustafa Kemal Atatürk ... Istanbul: City of the World's Desire, 1453–1924 (London: John Murray, 1995); Popular history;

  3. Istanbul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul

    Istanbul's first private university, Koç University, was founded as late as 1992, because private universities were not allowed in Turkey before the 1982 amendment to the constitution. [313] Istanbul is also home to several conservatories and art schools, including Mimar Sinan Academy of Fine Arts , founded in 1882.

  4. Timeline of Istanbul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Istanbul

    1929 – Istanbul Medical Chamber founded. 1930 City renamed "Istanbul". [14] Istanbul Shield established. 1931 – Italian Synagogue established. 1932 – Fil Bridge built. 1933 1 August: Istanbul University established. [6] October: Güneş S.K. founded. Istanbul Zoology Museum established. 1934 – 26 September: Haydarpaşa High School ...

  5. Constantinople - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople

    Byzantium 1200, a project aimed at creating computer reconstructions of the Byzantine monuments located in Istanbul in 1200 AD. Constantine and Constantinople Archived 5 May 2018 at the Wayback Machine How and why Constantinople was founded; Hagia Sophia Mosaics The Deesis and other Mosaics of Hagia Sophia in Constantinople

  6. History of the Republic of Turkey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Republic_of...

    It was founded by Nezihe Muhiddin and several other women but was stopped from its activities, since during the time women were not yet legally allowed to engage in politics. [15] The actual passage to multi-party period was first attempted with the Liberal Republican Party by Ali Fethi Okyar. The Liberal Republican Party was dissolved on 17 ...

  7. List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sultans_of_the...

    Died in Istanbul on 8 January 1704. Stagnation and reform of the Ottoman Empire (1700–1827) 23 Ahmed III: 22 August 1703 – 1 October 1730 (27 years, 40 days) Son of Mehmed IV and Gülnuş Sultan. Deposed in consequence of the Janissary rebellion led by Patrona Halil. Died on 1 July 1736. 24 Mahmud I: 2 October 1730 – 13 December 1754 (24 ...

  8. History of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Ottoman_Empire

    The Ottoman Empire was founded c. 1299 by Osman I as a small beylik in northwestern Asia Minor just south of the Byzantine capital Constantinople. In 1326, the Ottomans captured nearby Bursa , cutting off Asia Minor from Byzantine control.

  9. Rise of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rise_of_the_Ottoman_Empire

    The rise of the Ottoman Empire is a period of history that started with the emergence of the Ottoman principality (Turkish: Osmanlı Beyliği) in c. 1299, and ended c. 1453.