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  2. Praxiteles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Praxiteles

    Praxiteles (/ p r æ k ˈ s ɪ t ɪ l iː z /; Greek: Πραξιτέλης) of Athens, the son of Cephisodotus the Elder, was the most renowned of the Attic sculptors of the 4th century BC. He was the first to sculpt the nude female form in a life-size statue.

  3. Hermes and the Infant Dionysus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermes_and_the_Infant_Dionysus

    Hermes and the Infant Dionysos, Archaeological Museum of Olympia. Hermes and the Infant Dionysus, also known as the Hermes of Praxiteles or the Hermes of Olympia is an ancient Greek sculpture of Hermes and the infant Dionysus discovered in 1877 in the ruins of the Temple of Hera, Olympia, in Greece.

  4. Phidias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phidias

    Phidias or Pheidias (/ ˈ f ɪ d i ə s /; Ancient Greek: Φειδίας, Pheidias; c. 480 – c. 430 BC) was an Ancient Greek sculptor, painter, and architect, active in the 5th century BC. His Statue of Zeus at Olympia was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World .

  5. Classical Greek sculpture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Greek_sculpture

    Praxiteles is likely to have been the first to fully explore the sensual possibilities of marble. The erotic appeal of his Aphrodite of Knidos – the first completely nude female statue in Greek art – made her famous in her day and gave rise to the prolific typological family of the Venus Pudica.

  6. Polykleitos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polykleitos

    Polykleitos, along with Phidias, created the Classical Greek style. Although none of his original works survive, literary sources identifying Roman marble copies of his work allow reconstructions to be made. Contrapposto, a pose that visualizes the shifting balance of the body as weight is placed on one leg, was a source of his fame.

  7. Ancient Greek sculpture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_sculpture

    Examples include Phidias, known to have overseen the design and building of the Parthenon, and Praxiteles, whose nude female sculptures were the first to be considered artistically respectable. Praxiteles' Aphrodite of Knidos, which survives in copies, was often referenced to and praised by Pliny the Elder.

  8. Pediments of the Parthenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pediments_of_the_Parthenon

    The pediments of the Parthenon included many statues. The one to the west had a little more than the one to the east. [8] In the description of the Acropolis of Athens by Pausanias, a sentence informs about the chosen themes: the quarrel between Athena and Poseidon for Attica in the west and the birth of Athena in the east.

  9. Aphrodite of Knidos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphrodite_of_Knidos

    The Aphrodite of Knidos (or Cnidus) was an Ancient Greek sculpture of the goddess Aphrodite created by Praxiteles of Athens around the 4th century BC. It was one of the first life-sized representations of the nude female form in Greek history, displaying an alternative idea to male heroic nudity.