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  2. Koine Greek phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koine_Greek_phonology

    The most significant changes during the Koine Greek period concerned vowels: these were the loss of vowel length distinction, the shift of the Ancient Greek system of pitch accent to a stress accent system, and the monophthongization of diphthongs (except αυ and ευ).

  3. Ancient Greek phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_phonology

    Ancient Greek phonology is the reconstructed phonology or pronunciation of Ancient Greek.This article mostly deals with the pronunciation of the standard Attic dialect of the fifth century BC, used by Plato and other Classical Greek writers, and touches on other dialects spoken at the same time or earlier.

  4. Arete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arete

    Arete (Ancient Greek: ἀρετή, romanized: aretḗ) is a concept in ancient Greek thought that, in its most basic sense, refers to "excellence" of any kind [1] —especially a person or thing's "full realization of potential or inherent function." [2] The term may also refer to excellence in "moral virtue." [1]

  5. Ioudaios - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioudaios

    The inscription describes a Ioudaios of Greek religion; such that in this context Shaye J. D. Cohen states the word must be translated as "Judean". [1] Ioudaios (Ancient Greek: Ἰουδαῖος; pl. Ἰουδαῖοι Ioudaioi) [n 1] [2] is an Ancient Greek ethnonym used in classical and biblical literature which commonly translates to "Jew ...

  6. Forvo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forvo

    Forvo.com (/ ˈ f ɔːr v oʊ / ⓘ FOR-voh) is a website that allows access to, and playback of, pronunciation sound clips in many different languages in an attempt to facilitate the learning of languages.

  7. International Phonetic Alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Phonetic...

    One, however – θ – has only its Greek form, while for ꞵ ~ β and ꭓ ~ χ , both Greek and Latin forms are in common use. [16] The tone letters are not derived from an alphabet, but from a pitch trace on a musical scale. Beyond the letters themselves, there are a variety of secondary symbols which aid in transcription.

  8. Hard and soft G - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_and_soft_G

    In Modern Greek, which uses the Greek alphabet, the Greek letter gamma (uppercase: Γ ; lowercase: γ ) – which is ancestral to the Roman letters g and c – has "soft-type" and "hard-type" pronunciations, though Greek speakers do not use such a terminology.

  9. Pronunciation of Ancient Greek in teaching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronunciation_of_Ancient...

    Ancient Greek in Italy is always [citation needed] taught in the Erasmian pronunciation. However, Italian speakers find it hard to reproduce the pitch-based Ancient Greek accent accurately so the circumflex and acute accents are not distinguished. Poetry is read using metric conventions that stress the long syllables.