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  2. Starfire Optical Range - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starfire_Optical_Range

    Starfire Optical Range (SOR - Pronounced as an initialism) is a United States Air Force research laboratory on the Kirtland Air Force Base in Albuquerque, New Mexico.Its primary duty, according to the official website, is to "develop and demonstrate optical wavefront control technologies."

  3. List of laser articles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_laser_articles

    Gaussian beam; Geoscience Laser Altimeter System; Glan–laser prism; Goniometer; Grating-eliminated no-nonsense observation of ultrafast incident laser light e-fields, GRENOUILLE; Grating light valve; Gravitational wave; Gravitational wave detector; Gravity laser; Guidance system; Guided Advanced Tactical Rocket – Laser

  4. Laser pointer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_pointer

    Red (635 nm), blueish violet (445 nm), and green (520 nm) laser pointers. A laser pointer or laser pen is a (typically battery-powered) handheld device that uses a laser diode to emit a narrow low-power visible laser beam (i.e. coherent light) to highlight something of interest with a small bright colored spot.

  5. List of laser types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_laser_types

    Projection, life sciences, forensic analysis, spectroscopy, eye surgery, laser light shows. The lasing medium is a semiconductor chip. Frequency doubling or tripling is typically done to produce visible or ultraviolet radiation. Power levels of several watts are possible. Beam quality can be extremely high- often rivaling that of an ion laser.

  6. Optical tweezers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_tweezers

    However a number of other beam types have been used to trap particles, including high order laser beams i.e. Hermite-Gaussian beams (TEM xy), Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams (TEM pl) and Bessel beams. Optical tweezers based on Laguerre-Gaussian beams have the unique capability of trapping particles that are optically reflective and absorptive.

  7. Ruby laser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_laser

    A ruby laser is a solid-state laser that uses a synthetic ruby crystal as its gain medium. The first working laser was a ruby laser made by Theodore H. "Ted" Maiman at Hughes Research Laboratories on May 16, 1960. [1] [2] Ruby lasers produce pulses of coherent visible light at a wavelength of 694.3 nm, which is a deep red color.

  8. Gordon Gould - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordon_Gould

    Gould ultimately lost the battle for the U.S. patent on the laser itself, primarily on the grounds that his notebook did not explicitly say that the sidewalls of the laser medium were to be transparent, even though he planned to optically pump the gain medium through them, and considered loss of light through the sidewalls by diffraction. [18]

  9. Self-focusing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-focusing

    Self-focusing was observed in photo-polymer systems with microscale laser beams of either UV [37] or visible light. [38] The self-trapping of incoherent light was also later observed. [ 39 ] Self-focusing can also be observed in wide-area beams, wherein the beam undergoes filamentation, or Modulation Instability , spontaneous dividing into a ...