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2. Andreev reflection - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andreev_reflection

   Andreev reflection, named after the Russian physicist Alexander F. Andreev, is a type of particle scattering which occurs at interfaces between a superconductor (S) and a normal state material (N). It is a charge-transfer process by which normal current in N is converted to supercurrent in S.

3. File:Andreev reflection.svg - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Andreev_reflection.svg

   Diagram of Andreev reflection. An electron meeting the interface between a normal conductor and a superconductor produces a Cooper pair in the superconductor and a retroreflected electron hole in the normal conductor. Legend: "N" = normal conductor, "S" = superconductor, red = electron, green = hole. Arrows indicate the spin band occupied by ...

4. Type-1.5 superconductor - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type-1.5_superconductor

   In type-1.5 superconductors these vortices have long-range attractive, short-range repulsive interaction. As a consequence a type-1.5 superconductor in a magnetic field can form a phase separation into domains with expelled magnetic field and clusters of quantum vortices which are bound together by attractive intervortex forces.

5. List of superconductors - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_superconductors

   The table below shows some of the parameters of common superconductors.X:Y means material X doped with element Y, T C is the highest reported transition temperature in kelvins and H C is a critical magnetic field in tesla.

6. Proximity effect (superconductivity) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proximity_effect...

   Conversely, the (gapless) electron order present in the normal metal is also carried over to the superconductor in that the superconducting gap is lowered near the interface. The microscopic model describing this behavior in terms of single electron processes is called Andreev reflection. It describes how electrons in one material take on the ...

7. Josephson effect - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Josephson_effect

   The scale of the vertical axis is 50 μA and that of the horizontal one is 1 mV. The bar at V = 0 {\displaystyle V=0} represents the DC Josephson effect, while the current at large values of | V | {\displaystyle \left|V\right|} is due to the finite value of the superconductor bandgap and not reproduced by the above equations.

8. HPI Baja 5B/5T - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HPI_Baja_5B/5T

   OBR 34cc fullmod 9.5hp . The HPI Baja 5B and Baja 5T is a 1:5 scale radio controlled off-road buggy and truck manufactured by Hobby Products International (HPI). The car is sold either in a kit or RTR (Ready to Run) with in a 23cc gasoline engine, or in a limited edition SS kit with 26cc engine, or for a short period, battery powered. [1]

9. Type-I superconductor - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type-I_superconductor

   Phase diagram (B, T) of a type I superconductor : if B < B c, the medium is superconducting. T c is the critical temperature of a superconductor when there is no magnetic field. The interior of a bulk superconductor cannot be penetrated by a weak magnetic field, a phenomenon known as the Meissner effect. When the applied magnetic field becomes ...