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The calf (pl.: calves; Latin: sura) is the back portion of the lower leg in human anatomy. [1] The muscles within the calf correspond to the posterior compartment of the leg . The two largest muscles within this compartment are known together as the calf muscle and attach to the heel via the Achilles tendon .
The pelvis and legs contain, from superior to inferior, the inguinal or groin region between the thigh and the abdomen, the pubic region surrounding the genitals, the femoral region encompassing the thighs, the patellar region encompassing the front of the knee, the crural region encompassing the lower leg, between the knee and ankle,
This border gives attachment to an intermuscular septum, which separates the extensor muscles on the anterior surface of the leg from the peronaei longus and brevis on the lateral surface. The antero-medial border , or interosseous crest, is situated close to the medial side of the preceding, and runs nearly parallel with it in the upper third ...
In human anatomy, the lower leg is the part of the lower limb that lies between the knee and the ankle. [1] Anatomists restrict the term leg to this use, rather than to the entire lower limb. [6] The thigh is between the hip and knee and makes up the rest of the lower limb. [1] The term lower limb or lower extremity is commonly used to describe ...
The internal human body includes organs, teeth, bones, muscle, tendons, ligaments, blood vessels and blood, lymphatic vessels and lymph. The study of the human body includes anatomy, physiology, histology and embryology. The body varies anatomically in known ways. Physiology focuses on the systems and organs of the human body and their functions.
Lower Limb, Leg, Calf medial condyle and lateral condyle of femur: calcaneus: sural arteries: tibial nerve from sciatic nerve, specifically, nerve roots S1, S2: plantarflexes ankle, flexes knee (minor) tibialis anterior: 2 1 soleus: Lower Limb, Leg, Calf fibula, medial border of tibia (soleal line) tendo calcaneus: sural arteries
Superficial anatomy or surface anatomy is important in human anatomy being the study of anatomical landmarks that can be readily identified from the contours or other reference points on the surface of the body. [1] With knowledge of superficial anatomy, physicians gauge the position and anatomy of deeper structures.
Calf (anatomy) (1 C, 2 P) I. Injuries of knee and lower leg (2 C, 1 P) L. ... Calf (leg) Cribriform fascia; Cuboideonavicular joint; Cuneonavicular joint; D. Deltoid ...